Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2ac1715b4b164464…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.7 KB Created: 2021-06-23 10:29:09 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-11-22
MD5: 88e1ba43693768fa4db48fc086d71a21 SHA-1: 2123b25a0655d19de7add6cffc41cbcf278d6350 SHA-256: 2ac1715b4b16446475a555a855be3fd63a1ff45747dd1d8b013cb718894e1ab7
96 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains a large number of links, many pointing to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting, suggesting it functions as a link farm to distribute further malicious content. The ML classifier also flagged this PDF as malicious. The document's purpose appears to be to lure users into clicking these links, potentially leading to further exploitation or malware downloads.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.8294

Heuristics 5

  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • PDF differential parser failed info PDF_DIFFERENTIAL_PARSE_FAILED
    The cross-check parser (pdfminer.six) failed on this file: PDF differential parser failed: PDFSyntaxError. Static heuristics still ran and any of their findings above are valid; only the differential cross-check signal is missing.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://automsystem.com/UploadFile/file/20210503025708215.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://modelkyujin.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083d01498239---40064113750.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://flylights.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5s94q45q81qg120a64dg4bsqco/39281189433.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://voicelux.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/de05b19f6e9d2efd43122d4fadb36c7c/17861658770.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gorisum.net/fckeditor/upload_file/file/bobumadexezijunedot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ausafrica.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16094440824851---benagozilexav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clipsttm.com/userfiles/file/%5C/39763239963.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vizzzio.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fe8093220264deff89a08d3264acf42a/wewigesuxixubi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alexlunacoach.com/img/editor/file/33687775170.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sgestrecho.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d3b2ea422e---buzagokevumerirumid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://insidethedigitaltrend.biz/userfiles/file/basapozafolige.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://carnavaldemarbella.com/Senegal_5/Content/files/userfiles/file/42257174042.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pvsystexperts.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/r88jge2pbeokls6ul9lqck63i7/xawozif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://judyzscotties.com/clients/1/1f/1f1ef5c9f72ce0e5bea5babf356718c6/File/7674565085.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://fedorahosted.org/lohitIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=basic+civil+engineering+notesPDF link annotation
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://www.geocities.com/mitra_anirban/hobbies.htmGNUIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.htmRegularIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f352.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF352 5076 bytes
SHA-256: 0c6c8d573afd81faf62452292f0ca432a9bb342798435861d5643ca7fbb3fab5
font_01_sfnt_off000104a9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x104A9 3720 bytes
SHA-256: a7c194c348f4bc26aad06ae1fa1eadf76503a3aca856ff80314c3d87a816eea9
font_02_sfnt_off00011009.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11009 12020 bytes
SHA-256: 1ace7af93f20a63422d0268ff6add995ca282d0e1a7b5d782773fbf8bda41104
font_03_sfnt_off000138ce.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x138CE 13528 bytes
SHA-256: c85b36961a4723761f4e9c946305312258b9fad5deffe99f6b1fcdefc94d3077