Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2a7f3c74169d9bd1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.4 KB Created: 2021-08-08 15:51:47 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-14
MD5: 10fa82d5f829bf5de0b9d6c88de14074 SHA-1: 2c9f323da305429c9d11ff951e1bc3493582b34d SHA-256: 2a7f3c74169d9bd1ac57290f9b31043a321ecf242c8112daf40e0861c2a2d9d4
184 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is a PDF document identified as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It contains a link farm pointing to multiple compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting, likely intended to trick users into downloading further malicious content. The presence of embedded URLs and the nature of the heuristics suggest a phishing or malware distribution scheme.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9846

Heuristics 8

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Clickable URI points to raw IP address medium PDF_URI_IP_LITERAL
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) action whose host is a literal IPv4 address. Legitimate documents normally link to named domains; raw-IP destinations are common in disposable phishing and malware-delivery infrastructure.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://koreadramatour.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210627_5ACA42DA8A751676.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://jucal.es/images/file/juvozazekomamaroraletax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fokusmedia.com/images/uploads/bukusunifiwakiguk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hongdacable.com/d/files/wafowefizedofi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://birzebbugastpetersfc.com/files/file/45730512814.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.zulfugar.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f71b48537a---lufixumowabegilobaruwog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agrotehholding.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2be0feb58ca4c05748928c96eba5ba79/87077877311.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaufdeinauto.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16097ddafdbf04---25955529245.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inlikeflintlogistics.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cb02618472c---pijoxirapuxularabolexi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://104.156.58.56/~web2inbox/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16092a7c79e17c---47979854692.pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://coutleelaw.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/43587796690.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.properties-thassos.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/s3sub5tqcioaa2q091u3rbj52q/vadux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://robinio.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e3ulib42hd3uku5ep3dfttc3ij/tepumigel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nd-58.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3b3394f476281d777fcd1cf72b7e5516/95018957003.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://webinaris.org/ckfinder/userfiles/publics/files/49207312442.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://martabaktelor.com/contents//files/10002361518.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://doo-san.com/userfiles/file/20210713062442.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aaaexpressheating.com/userfiles/file/64762181154.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wills.sg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c124436c920d7d9ec0e24e53cf176a67/tupevurobilefufetajad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brightwayconsultancyservices.com/userfiles/file/20433473826.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rheinmotel.com/userfiles/file/29783850677.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.fecomerciomg.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ad7eefab42c---91619387080.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.dreamstoreonline.es/ckfinder/userfiles/files/47991599818.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.next-conseil.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607cfecb026cd---67931277326.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arte-salon.ru/upload_picture/52439396465.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/cv9VXjIrmdE/uplcv?utm_term=baal+veer+ki+video+free+mp3+downloadPDF link annotation
    • http://kioskcondoweb.wpengine.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d1f0944a78---3546858310.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d3b7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD3B7 16500 bytes
SHA-256: 70c3cf4d2698f50077668e1bcd82a363d6665b52db70b8a61fbe01535a5b71c7
font_01_sfnt_off0000feaa.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFEAA 10864 bytes
SHA-256: 642d46faa9661a52c5b5a8a23dce5595da68c3235a769fc3970f17f3be864076
font_02_sfnt_off000117cd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x117CD 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1