Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2a748b17f9791045…

MALICIOUS

PDF

91.6 KB Created: 2021-06-30 03:32:27 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: f8a0f21a447a38ac563e7be108ff5375 SHA-1: 6bde102a571b9864136e886ca0a5d88ce267f5b7 SHA-256: 2a748b17f9791045548cd6c7da92664d505765d7fdb3c11b054d5740752877e0
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS platforms or disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL patterns are indicative of a malicious PDF.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://nomylo.ru/uplcv?utm_term=good+noon+quotes+with+images PDF link annotation
    • http://datavincity.com/uploads/ckfinder/files/pedubowujufu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hotellemaritime.com/hotel/upload/files/84797656519.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mysmilestudios.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/036cf5814aa88058e09bfd8b9048f0f2/84732236992.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.andyselfstorage.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/boopm5lpdaosvq5nfdgnkc3np3/70411260851.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sesc.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/buklkvou927amf963c73sr7e44/nanuzawijodumabitilen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://deurwater.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608d8df5099c3---gudaroxasodofokaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ms01bet.net/contents//files/60488403183.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ketgate.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dc1aa9906951642afba245b6c965833c/73543100334.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://porpora.info/imagenes/imagenes_contenidos///67412919694.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sv-fin.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4ff9e9ad294d02ee6e22fd99e80d2700/pawepel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vallejardin.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f939361035f8f87c4a6ea44dbfa138dd/46528214126.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.redactordecontenidos.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ff6f8967a5---46882782526.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fantasypartyentertainment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ad135919f6f---12709604592.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://scamps.biz/userfiles/file/76756784447.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://creationstationdance.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609d2da187a1d---46469248748.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gcsystem.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609c155780f9c---67727973307.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ka-base.no/images_content/file/rakigurewodolibunuxuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://edoxmarketing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4tff1dma1if61pafdv2ni9kl3e/97167323862.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uleshuzatshop.hu/files/file/10633651818.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.christinemartin.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ce23cdc610---totimakoduvizizutunokavug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.scanworld.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d3cccba7916---48741194990.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.limratechnologies.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c4363104f2c---99737088758.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.yourhealthyourchoice.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a97e8e1183b---zofapupilojorizomalenavo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010447.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10447 18000 bytes
SHA-256: 4c0efafdc4959a37559af4508bb4d78eda79f07a0130433eb1a6edb190858aa6
font_01_sfnt_off000131c7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x131C7 10920 bytes
SHA-256: 69f5cd0747c777d9d23cd7888bafd21e52a33b48f0f1ba7e0e9c342511c3fb5e
font_02_sfnt_off00014a7e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14A7E 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1