Malware Insights
The sample is an OLE document containing a VBA macro that is triggered by the Document_Open event. This macro utilizes the Shell() function, indicating an attempt to execute external code. The ClamAV detection and static triage heuristics confirm the presence of a malicious VBA macro, likely designed to download and execute a second-stage payload, as suggested by the 'Doc.Trojan.Thus-3' signature and the 'VBA auto-exec with execution terms' signal. No specific family could be identified, but the behavior is consistent with a macro-based downloader.
Heuristics 6
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Shell() call in VBA critical OLE_VBA_SHELLShell() call in VBA
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ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAVClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
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OLE document has large unaccounted-for region high OLE_SLACK_ANOMALYOLE file is 47,616 bytes but its declared streams total only 19,599 bytes — 28,017 bytes (59%) live in unallocated sector slack. This is the canonical hiding place for pre-macro-era Office exploit payloads (XOR-encoded shellcode reached via a parser pointer-corruption bug in the document structure).
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Document_Open macro high OLE_VBA_DOCOPENDocument_Open macro
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Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
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VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROSDocument contains VBA macro code
Extracted artifacts 1
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
macros.basb4edbc285b4919a16ee39a730ab4d83dbe264f3af95b1a3816fe4844c5b4bdde |
vba-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) | 3194 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
Doc.Trojan.Thus-3
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 16 Chr/ChrW string-construction calls. Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.
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