Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2a3e84196982d0e4…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.8 KB Created: 2021-07-19 19:45:23 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-15
MD5: 97489ea74c7a864eee82f9a537636fa1 SHA-1: faa63b2cb3cc59b50c8f53bf9c021168dc85a7be SHA-256: 2a3e84196982d0e4ac9b4fee7afe60347e9a2928dd4d4c8dee9f8dc2a14ea500
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains a large number of links, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware delivery. The file's structure suggests it's designed to be a link farm, leveraging compromised infrastructure to host malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9848

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.ponderosafestival.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16098e1cda45e4---20861781818.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://allaboutdowney.com/userimages/guxoxotuzowu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stacjaregeneracja.pl/userfiles/file/68487039956.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://medius.sk/userfiles/file/lesokufibu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asirakademi.com/resimler/files/37295810813.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.shopveriamici.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1snmt5ab2p183jccg8rggns3n8/dovenituzekosabudud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.viksexteriors.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ab56fe72c37---mevopowerogorar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cor.org.ar/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tuov6ubr4h0vdaiftartg4ooi4/pizem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://barcelonasixtytwo.com/userfiles/file/sisusalavipuko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dsodrecital.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16093aef49d048---50874084062.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sport-jicin.cz/dokumenty/88080827116.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nousgarage.com/userfiles/file/rumafetiko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://avenirpourtous.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160905bfcebed0---kuvikabub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gdwtechnology.com/fckeditor/file/50666132782.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://worksafeorg.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hba595d27hfpb4s085sn7vfhc0/53217578274.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://harchovyk.com/userfiles/file/92031565394.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ncfouting.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608504f7ba80f---18851635270.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://campermagazine.tv/public/file/56841014208.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webtraffic.ch/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kbgs4bnorcoobi1scvpm92f20d/zejexexovuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rmissio.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609771311aa3a---karazoxib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lakecountyoralsurgery.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ae65245df2a---sililusatifu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pavimenti.pl/web/uploads/files/jevulufibavopapixaxalos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.eflox.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ef6581ae48---wanalerovanu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.adler-leitishofen.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160852481971e2---96769170826.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lastcallslc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/aa2e740d24af4f3042312fb8e494dcba/rijurudaro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jiptv.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hk5as8govltjtst1vsk9ofd9q7/41386088141.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=formula+for+relative+frequency+in+statisticsPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000eca1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xECA1 10900 bytes
SHA-256: 08d77d84e4794e37183db7c3e606c005ed8f221df31f129c277baceb06f5b62d
font_01_sfnt_off000105e4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x105E4 17924 bytes
SHA-256: b529aa6f522963909e40a520b348fc16dde587e9e9a34311a6cb848c33f36bce
font_02_sfnt_off0001355b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1355B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1