Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2a38c5bee9b546d1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

62.4 KB Created: 2021-06-23 19:53:30 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-31
MD5: c32032ace5b9b7d3d4945dbe5a51de68 SHA-1: 3ac8103c617fd113e0a6c11b82503109c4db4276 SHA-256: 2a38c5bee9b546d1c219b5d7de4c2478979228433b496025b57572dacf4ac19f
154 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It functions as a link farm, with numerous embedded URLs pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories and other disposable hosting. These links likely lead to phishing pages or further malware downloads, serving as a distribution mechanism for malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9448

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://endoaccessories.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/h1i9m9jrr05uvd3ggvncsidiga/tefavenelutipip.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://aleeblog.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d369rm8sghgac3fse9mlit3ov0/nadepovab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wilsonbarrera.com/inicio/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16081d5b713975---lirowokixura.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cananalimdar.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/n40rphs8hlsglclisohui7cq8h/fowamibet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://elitestrategyglobal.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b45003846bdd6bc0676ac97bc7458972/21266417183.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sussexweddingservices.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c4dc0327a12---lirazafukoruwoliluko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://salt17.com/userfiles/files/dexoregavinoxujiwuza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abpaluso.com/upload/file/kelegokevane.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ahi.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/86d8f7d94aaa5a0d465028113f2bf5fe/fomosix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://drahmetbostanci.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071c80df19de---wotiwadezibebodubixut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://izharfoster.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a1c5f216f38---59969816451.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tatsolarlight.com/uploads/files/koxumunur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://admio.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c3a0df2319f---sijubefa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aleeblog.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/083e1q75ib046hgnqgcd0t2517/defapivexotenojijegazexej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.davidcosz.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7v967hs95v9nu9cp2t7j4num92/winodubudulurorinabe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=reaktor+manual+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d299.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD299 5080 bytes
SHA-256: abface822495bd5aaaeff431797f988c4410810504b8e15c7a27157c1b493738
font_01_sfnt_off0000e3d0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE3D0 2688 bytes
SHA-256: d149b9cf7710bce072e953a3c6e89d7571a8505b66098a31055599925ebd9bd2