Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2a28be94546afc09…

MALICIOUS

PDF

91.9 KB Created: 2021-07-16 09:55:35 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 1a3921a665d445e2f774b4d0402281ad SHA-1: 99e4e10f7c7c95cd2352fd7438b1fd56e49f1139 SHA-256: 2a28be94546afc0926fb17e1f8e9d56316d7a73d6b7abd447d4a7636f19fe547
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It functions as a link farm, with numerous URLs pointing to other PDF files hosted on compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting. This pattern suggests an attempt to distribute further malicious content or phish users.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9952

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.financedeclined.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f05ecdc4cb0---92466225466.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://lsp.od.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5vbr5tajfpgi2b0b7figam4180/verufor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://discoveryenglish.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b5638807fb9---zamupove.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://marinapogon.pl/upload/file/lasojaxalajomuge.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://benthanhsgfarm.com/images/uploads/files/nazidevekomejupekutur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://binarbaidservices.com/public_html/userfiles/file/26179203341.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dailymaydemtien.com/userfiles/files/28618590790.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eandjfamilyhealthcenter.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e0e39c25b650bbad64750c30b2d2513d/48115511663.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://actioncoach.com.my/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c43b976236f---72836378155.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://seataclightingalaska.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ef172c6912f48edc2e784b09d6d5cf35/2308887147.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://daindnc.com/fckeditor/userfiles/file/napewudimitipenove.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://legacyltg.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4cc092ef8c5ef24fda6fb6d4bf5bf386/88713640589.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tezerwatch.com/file/upload/files/06-18-03-25-12-44.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://a2designbg.com/userfiles/file/bezirigatadimubewutomuse.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://baigiangtoanhoc.com/upload/files/rabodesal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kindytennis.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609eab6d0c289---40384360988.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://beaufortbond.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/01d86b0c94f7b55a4ff5078187692e2a/jesigidoxodexikazugefaxit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kondicionery-lubertsy.ru/upload_picture/file/46051929213.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ontime-taxi.kg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/03a61844060261410561eef377441d84/kajesosavapuseb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vincityhomes.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4dmup69uu168u0d7oamtd1cvdo/59421581379.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.liveartsaskatchewan.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608507fb909ff---pafoferuzuranibatoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://angelsstaff.com/uploads/file/39581169765.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.dafnimimarlik.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/dabijilanagatopepu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/LPIa9PGmDLg/uplcv?utm_term=insidious+3+film+completPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fea5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFEA5 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off000116bc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x116BC 10740 bytes
SHA-256: c0bcdd56b6493baf02eabf672b8f9e479a01fba5a50a39bb48647acfa861b24d
font_02_sfnt_off00012f75.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12F75 20160 bytes
SHA-256: 7628f70b48f5a30ad98a1b4826d7f60230804c414489fc84ddd98b980ae3342d