Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2a1742ef676ee48b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

97.4 KB Created: 2021-07-02 13:00:34 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 22634697edc91bbcc8bbf0d836fead46 SHA-1: 69020ce4af23099052ff3cc88a9afcf072613504 SHA-256: 2a1742ef676ee48beae44310af39f4653efe7275f9f19c589ab677d539730ffd
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF was flagged by ClamAV as a phishing trojan and by an ML classifier as malicious. It contains numerous links to external websites, many hosted on compromised WordPress installations, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The document body is heavily obfuscated and unreadable, suggesting an attempt to hide its true purpose.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9957

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.citysecurity.org.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/vku3ent0kqo7vuuja0fm4q6rml/95615689524.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://infravoip.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/baf3d043402b01494c729df5937d9979/77374336964.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://biancoacolori.it/userfiles/files/62043545814.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--80aaaglcftt5alesfkk7f.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7bf2b6adb12bf2d17d77cc0a4a641e32/6402167775.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://himalayanthailand.com/image/upload/File/99952573588.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hondatayho.vn/images/ckeditor/files/55550865544.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.rec39.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f4a92d7ed75fbfc568ed46457a035e8a/bopuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pikewallis.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d636c5b418d---bufitaginilipobazavobe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nuricomuvakfi.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7503l13p9veqf6akns5nthlt82/girusupudusosex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://glasschneider.koeln/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0blciddm24iocl2mcm603ubqsg/misinesixelinapa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dirabrealtors.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16094c56d66577---faxomasonorerokexudokunug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://la-roofers.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ad2f0a80cc5---desawudunasaxariw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hcs1000.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/124511d6639eec17d7911e7a290ae7bd/48254826137.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acgroupenterprise.com/userfiles/file/39669202162.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://boldvision.tv/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cdb2b8258bb---dusifi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ednak.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a62beea38ce---66617083216.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://braviengenharia.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4tuonui7stqepnmpf6gaark9kp/fasupolapelosi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://samngaimarble.com/html_upload/file/93275108931.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sdyh.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/65gdi9bn89dmi8s8kf2bu231a1/lagumupizipitawulofen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.alarisusallc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1c4d5a2acfc5dda4002691ba8881ee3b/mimawigitemovimir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yziact.fr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/g5d6jnektlvkqn69nsv30f9t9r/mebolexisofonarekusejuli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://accessprecision.com/userfiles/file/73806275953.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=large+domestic+catsPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00011c75.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11C75 10520 bytes
SHA-256: b862c2c1c5a5f2224f089331c463ba82b47df89434cb7f2f4ed01aab955b9f2f
font_01_sfnt_off0001343f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1343F 17088 bytes
SHA-256: f374fb2832432c694c4d3eb03f4652abbf6a8affe4e5655c1659eb1457e01ba9
font_02_sfnt_off000160a4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x160A4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1