Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2a09a97ba9b8b032…

MALICIOUS

PDF

91.2 KB Created: 2021-08-14 05:45:55 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: 24858b864dada42a706ac1af4a4e9989 SHA-1: 158d3588e53f936b8d26dc14f47c9cd374910509 SHA-256: 2a09a97ba9b8b032ac0ebe49972ace972360730e4f17e4f3f144090c70216b2d
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is identified as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating it is likely a phishing or malware distribution lure. The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and numerous external links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting an attempt to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of JavaScript indicates an intent to execute code, likely to download further payloads or exploit vulnerabilities.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9992

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://soft-pro.hr/upload/datoteke/rizerejujifemavozelagagi.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://quickonboarding.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/38d5e4c5086e3743a547080a1347db67/sowisanonak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agsposure.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/88747d4c262004c160783e5dbb21f55e/lexamamidodi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.anclupnapoli.it/userfiles/file/52317195951.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://larben.cz/media/images/upload/file/kojamuxugipobe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.x454.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/vp9md7oi24ocrco16dcichppr4/59256810838.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tl-systems.hu/files/files/47761907074.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://patrick-vallot.com/upload/files/2510736540.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hzaidele.com/images/upload/File/xedeximan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lilit-realty.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4cjd011si6anl5psd015vk85o2/70366875287.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://veterinarycarefoundation.org/userfiles/file/24593471086.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pferde-fuer-unsere-kinder.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a29767e6371---gopagi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://grafitpoint.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2d23a04427eff0c11bcdb3adc7a20298/wiwanurefatijirusofuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://duproject.com/uploadEditor/files/mufusinajawodegi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cohn-vossen.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160adb5f0cd968---48183183155.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hintonassociates.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/41d14362785886a76001066f7fe4587e/jalis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drstevealbrecht.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f44a4ebd86cb51bcb7c447144aa4a8a9/megusabipasukin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://homeopathyhk.com/files/woramozotebuvegololole.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sincaremedicaltour.com/js/upload/20968104394.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zhouzhuank.com/v15/Upload/file/2021731138117731.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://coachtourbusrental.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c75b68bc9a---73090205401.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://big-blue-bus.com/pics/fotos/1/file/bedigegomufokejedelivawuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/3CAf4wW3hvY/uplcv?utm_term=%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C+%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BEPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000edf3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEDF3 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010605.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10605 23492 bytes
SHA-256: ca29d6d5e852f3ddd114b6fbf14671c2f90eccab2ecfb44c97dbd1fa4518f33b
font_02_sfnt_off00013fb2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13FB2 11600 bytes
SHA-256: 26861f82465543c136344e54a36f32209e310e9f1390801e00692e70bbd2e18e