Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 299a44f0b6013b68…

MALICIOUS

PDF

93.9 KB Created: 2021-07-28 01:53:47 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-16
MD5: d9cfe3504fa8573497cf039c38e9dbc2 SHA-1: 793b8c74814ee1f8277b1cb4b47af9e152cce539 SHA-256: 299a44f0b6013b68a47a180f6b084dc2f7e3665bdf971206366596155f1d03db
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF was flagged by multiple heuristics as malicious, including a critical ClamAV detection and an ML classifier. It contains numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS platforms or disposable domains, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution campaign. The presence of external URI links and compromised CMS uploads indicates an attempt to redirect the user to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9979

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.c2commercial.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f7c40e5dcdd6e7e9b340fa4f1fce8345/88073093138.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://fishtech.org/uploads/userfiles/file/file/manimuzimive.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://magendans.com/imagefiles/file/1561495487.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c445e1461b3---xepuwaferagogowozuguresav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yidinfo.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/itehjsifp1cdpbh747us7gi1cd/58485933774.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://creationstationdance.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c6d06cc111d---85483686531.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aloeverajuice.cz/files/file/679111960.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://przychodnia-felinskiego.pl/uploads/editor/file/digifonamokudug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rusiuojigalvoji.lt/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c0ff9253712---zafonuresalomoru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://staractivecollection.com/resimler/site/files/18977362325.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c8ba038f835---pijojokavi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://noukos.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a8e2039d062---salebijufivuloxonomefoja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3lbordercollies.com/clients/a/a5/a537dd6ebb785c9f51a9b4acbfea693c/File/528633119.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lsp.od.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ms13quf1sav3v9up4t2uqgo9m6/rirujagusekobusetidu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.northamericatalk.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076e43fbf76e---monepazizezijuvububu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://grawerlik.pl/userfiles/file/82353692243.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://apexnepaltravel.com/userfiles/file/58719006311.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://snookerfootball.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c93df14dc1c---xiwewumazumuretaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.unidacardoso.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d016090c8cc---47165031974.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kojeneckezbozi.eu/userfiles/file/86080175787.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nuricomuvakfi.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/i6lqeeldl2j3atd9ec7t0ouat7/21957706376.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xedaptap.net/userfiles/file/vawuwetiguwabutobusij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tatishev.ru/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/66126236668.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=dungeon+master%27s+guide+1st+edition+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010827.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10827 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0001203e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1203E 10980 bytes
SHA-256: 7b43618993cb920c7aa53ad6ae958121e4eb18d016490f50a64dc9121f25b1a7
font_02_sfnt_off0001399d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1399D 17796 bytes
SHA-256: a4d1803b05319cf3ea7bc7e478e5096c6bb698a49dcc8bad48a54d23c5d5af78