Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 28fd0108bbc4145f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

116.7 KB Created: 2021-03-30 04:30:11 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-07-10
MD5: 131d5259815000f7ccf491bac9a92874 SHA-1: c9c7ebedf7f257e47dd97290023b307909753b2d SHA-256: 28fd0108bbc4145f3556f78c54962d430271396a68e53102d17970b752d6c14c
186 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file contains a large number of external links, many pointing to other PDF files hosted on disposable domains or link farms. This behavior is indicative of SEO manipulation or a distribution mechanism for further malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9993

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Small PDF contains mass external PDF link farm critical PDF_SEO_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links, mostly clustered on one host. This matches generated SEO/link-farm PDF carriers used to route users into malicious or unwanted-software delivery chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://leonvi.ru/wix?keyword=campo+de+estudio+de+la+geografia+urbana PDF link annotation
    • https://cdn.sqhk.co/zegofurop/hcifhhR/final_fantasy_vii_remake_ps5_patch.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn.sqhk.co/vabalogu/ijY1hdW/ruxefosogetelijuna.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn.sqhk.co/pozazoji/gNiheij/5069591201.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gapixupat.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/1/6/131637313/fc4ddd4d1.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ductsunlimitedins.com/nixumifelayouah.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://zepitobazelaki.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/6/134619491/fibomebimat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn-cms.f-static.net/uploads/4369179/normal_60131a8a9b3b1.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://teligodinawam.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/4/134457670/tamuzirobetos_mifadopaxut_tevakaf_wawalisijerojus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tajuliwelofiti.medianewsonline.com/48921987411.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static.s123-cdn-static.com/uploads/4461746/normal_5ff228b19db6e.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3gusevshop.website/gotixulawerepesikinuzenuw3dkrm.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn-cms.f-static.net/uploads/4388162/normal_602534709ecde.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zitugaxusi.mygamesonline.org/punctuated_equilibrium_example_meaning.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lumogodasekepi.mypressonline.com/sociology_of_gender_in_marathi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gouliwer.online/29737937892f0l4b.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://keep-travel.com/beyonce_lemonade_album_download_zip_sharebeastj4vsm.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn.sqhk.co/febapaji/giaiaV4/dakul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn-cms.f-static.net/uploads/4385424/normal_605f7061683f4.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gixorinimomavam.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/2/6/132695995/4276975.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn.sqhk.co/kugorazig/YzIhegj/metro_boomin_flute_sound_pack.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pr-bux.online/lucky_movie_chori_chori_song7t47j.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.daltonmaag.com/In PDF document text
    • http://pusapovewazigu.onlinewebshop.net/competition_car_aerodynamics_simon_mcbeath.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000176d3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x176D3 5404 bytes
SHA-256: 4dc437f10cb412072aafea71214be6a5350f14a64648f7a5bc61168400965475
font_01_sfnt_off00018912.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x18912 14240 bytes
SHA-256: 1508271d53d242e0a70f069eb5784a55b7400138660d8f1981e69df1f37e185f
font_02_sfnt_off0001b4c9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1B4C9 4324 bytes
SHA-256: b50a2106bf82917db0cd3cf88f63c5e8cc3298b343ace5cffc591b35df33d24c