Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 28b449d91d0edbdd…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.5 KB Created: 2021-05-29 09:16:32 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-09-25
MD5: 65b81acbf8de979291d82480817dac01 SHA-1: 532c7e53a3bd3fd6653d09f0f64a286ec8e8c43d SHA-256: 28b449d91d0edbddc4b88bc31f9f0ff78eefea5e10132651efa033a93c0fed52
186 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9996

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • Small PDF contains mass external PDF link farm critical PDF_SEO_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links, mostly clustered on one host. This matches generated SEO/link-farm PDF carriers used to route users into malicious or unwanted-software delivery chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://baarspo.ru/strik?utm_term=telecharger+les+films+sur+utorrent+gratuit PDF link annotation
    • https://vatuwogumim.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/6/134605764/noril-vudadabimosifot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://zegaturivelegob.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/1/4/131437779/vezuziripakuwa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static.s123-cdn-static.com/uploads/4491439/normal_5fe28718e9f74.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://somejokal.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/4/134494219/wakufovopetefalup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn-cms.f-static.net/uploads/4414352/normal_60311d80d36e9.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kipofazusaf.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/1/3/131379409/zidabej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fafetomipisiso.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/6/134603542/9946024.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn-cms.f-static.net/uploads/4393018/normal_603934a073527.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static.s123-cdn-static.com/uploads/4415946/normal_60074e9197ebc.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gawajofanobovap.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/5/2/135296378/tiwoko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://giruveme.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/4/134480937/0e180c5fbc.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static.s123-cdn-static.com/uploads/4458837/normal_6007690081c52.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://boguvetasitob.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/1/3/131380850/nukegeripoke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn-cms.f-static.net/uploads/4406785/normal_605a025f141ba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn-cms.f-static.net/uploads/4383165/normal_603ea5947d46a.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ropemobajakim.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/6/134694841/paxawisepemuguf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dexugagemer.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/7/134715037/poxaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000eed5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEED5 5244 bytes
SHA-256: 97b7280e2a91703d228b322af2b3a4bc3d046f2e2b85d3d010ba33da8a11f315
font_01_sfnt_off0001007a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1007A 1936 bytes
SHA-256: cf50d13c5c21d2e34fba0d9dd21119d4839fc35fdaebfe62cbacf51850cc328d
font_02_sfnt_off000109b9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x109B9 12312 bytes
SHA-256: 668bbe12011ec79e03b707703bbb4ca3f0113af629899887d39b3d2d25509e70
font_03_sfnt_off000130d1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x130D1 16204 bytes
SHA-256: e93acd332f5893643511f4cefd38969ad5c744ad1b08842a788b6be7d277dd15