Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 286ab4384c164d92…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.0 KB Created: 2021-07-08 04:44:18 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 08c3b2aa01fcd250b60a416ba7637a86 SHA-1: d106c3ac09b6b7b282096c3eb8e6618d75e92864 SHA-256: 286ab4384c164d92545859408e5e83854ae1b998cf47600d5f5a9b442d4790c0
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. Heuristics reveal numerous embedded URIs pointing to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of these links indicates an attempt to exploit users through malicious redirects, likely for phishing or malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Clickable URI points to raw IP address medium PDF_URI_IP_LITERAL
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) action whose host is a literal IPv4 address. Legitimate documents normally link to named domains; raw-IP destinations are common in disposable phishing and malware-delivery infrastructure.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://bidhichand.org/sahodyatarntaran/userfiles/file/vanelagivitafopegiwibira.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://divorcioconsensual.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d2886c4487a0cd71a8599560fc697df8/27586635709.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shibbirs.com/media/files/41344934071.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://79.170.40.182/boothtastic.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084fc430c81b---2369583530.pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.mywil.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d1de33570c---93904027817.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://genesisbehaviorcenter.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/accbf27a3f8f456bea15b09195818cc0/vikuzudefumodudo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.serenissimaservizi.com//files/64077100444.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sussexweddingservices.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f80acec8e8---17215228606.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ahdongjiu.com/upload_fck/file/2021-6-25/20210625174314811774.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fotografoeventimilano.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076b99e71a63---jadivewokifaruvajuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.korayozelguvenlik.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160df8d3149fcb---26625749339.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://merlegdoktor.hu/tmp/55282262169.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://associacaoguainumbi.org.br/wp/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e144482c0a---89958541031.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.saltriot.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a8fb35390c254ea921d33ee45829ad46/13850185788.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aydinservis.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/sapexumevesutesusukilajur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hopefor.today/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/269c79f6d7b7c64f17e34f9be19b4a9a/kekerumiguramosegerir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.areatransfers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bbf9ca01da3---91697311627.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hotnews.md/upload/userfiles/files/jisow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://schodylux.pl/userfiles/file/11184242583.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.letspassdriving.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kiq89idl86e8g9nb6q8fioher0/budetibunesotiviwub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://deewo.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a39c90a756a---89715942735.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://foodvellythailand.com/upload/files/300293264.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://floraplant.gr/FCKeditor/userimages/file/rerawepa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.alexgis.com/siteuploads/editorimg/file/xusigikaze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ankurgroups.com/userfiles/file/wedaxenubawejukuxevojifev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=robbins+%26+coulterPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ea29.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEA29 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0001023f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1023F 9740 bytes
SHA-256: 7d8f75d391239c6f7bfa24aa28a9072b9e3963413ac49f90ef51b2bff1faf890
font_02_sfnt_off00011787.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11787 33224 bytes
SHA-256: 88d210bc238ae0f11ad9778259ee9a3d08b6d32460d7e122284ba3c9fbf03e33