Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 284fbf09ad259bb9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

1.95 MB Created: 2008-07-02 08:18:27 +04:00 Authoring application: Ovis pdf-RecoverPro (via OpenOffice.org 2.4)
MD5: a4899dbdd49fcb182f8b3c314b3297e5 SHA-1: 7fec00064d79d5acd58cc99ab8325d9001be3dea SHA-256: 284fbf09ad259bb9beca779aa17f1442c6617e97155302054df30fe53cd26696
178 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1566.002 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File

The file is a PDF containing embedded JavaScript, which is a common vector for exploiting vulnerabilities. Specifically, the 'CVE_2007_5659' heuristic firing indicates the use of the Collab.collectEmailInfo method, a known exploit for older PDF readers. The 'ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-20366' detection further confirms its malicious nature. The presence of JavaScript and the exploit technique suggest the document is designed to download and execute a secondary payload.

Heuristics 7

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (matched in decompressed stream)
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-20366 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-20366
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0006_000.js
dc28c63a497f3b540bdd1b6a053f1159e2cb99f45dcb81f918e2781d4fca615a
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0x3FC1 5124 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 16 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
font_00_sfnt_off000007dc.bin
908558b3049b2238526428de267b64a615dae2c05cc345d6a900f44e80a17bee
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x7DC 24488 bytes