Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 27d1e367a2424324…

MALICIOUS

PDF

50.7 KB
MD5: 0017b2b7b03979368602fd5bfeaaa2b1 SHA-1: 1ef803214836454c27cd96695610f9b248ba9bd8 SHA-256: 27d1e367a2424324731c266a729747e8e705219427e9f68a45f32fd5ed81d7ce
188 Risk Score

Malware Insights

The sample is a PDF file that leverages the CVE-2010-0188 vulnerability, specifically targeting Adobe Reader's XFA forms. The embedded script payload, detected by heuristics, is likely responsible for executing the exploit. The presence of XFA forms and the specific CVE indicate a targeted exploit delivery mechanism. The document body content is highly obfuscated and does not provide clear user-facing text, but the technical indicators strongly suggest an exploit attempt.

Heuristics 6

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • XFA form contains executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose dataset contains a <script> or <xfa:script> block — XFA scripting has been the exploit primitive for several Adobe Reader RCEs (CVE-2010-0188 family, CVE-2018-4901, and others). Plain XFA without scripts is far less risky.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_pdf_script_00000240.bin
e6252669aaef9a8c95d69e33c4df167bee9e8199eafff86a81439e346e580cb7
pdf-embedded-script PDF raw stream script payload at offset 0x240 51185 bytes