Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 27cbd59673bc5b0e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

76.2 KB Created: 2021-09-02 20:07:06 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 6e4aab688b723fe37f63f8a7f864ea81 SHA-1: fe26e90025f93e36cfd4ee53578167a189ac4e1e SHA-256: 27cbd59673bc5b0ec5870356094680c00e6eb4a7e00a8dec5f044ba563caeaa8
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF contains numerous external links, many pointing to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware delivery. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL patterns are indicative of a malicious PDF.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9953

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://dj-maily.com/uploads/pages/files/lavazalid.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://lianbang123.com/uploads/files/202108201943381625.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brbud.pl/userfiles/file/tigefixabamawolozuxalu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://for-rent-leuven.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d2a9c9e4d6---zexibagufogiwumuzu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://year-c.com/upload_fck/file/2021-7-24/20210724154352511231.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bizwd.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606e047b7c4e7---javitojojuwitowilita.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bacsiha.com/public/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zijeteziwomuxomemufira.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asqcert.net/files/files/warilofizasegeke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wedding-box100.com/uploads/files/202108131932291974.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hzeiger.com/userfiles/file/mulafo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://morethancars.nl/uploads/edytor/file/fapewagebevifajapotapegab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hauptsache.cc/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ced5c51aee---desaterebevibanisesi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mavachhaiphong.com/upload/files/25808050922.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.thunderesp.com/ckfinder/ckfinder.htmlfiles/gisazaviwibareparifopajut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://v-lukomorie.com/uploader/files/23571545068.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wrhs1967.org/clients/6/61/617565fc8afb9cc6d18abf932d248b7a/File/xanub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://boldvision.tv/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609625411b6c9---paruramefovegazawemuzas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.americansummercamps.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079004cf1fbb---fudusegipesopobetewimopog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarnuricomuisvealisverismerkezi.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/o6jsiusinji3i70iruc70mrcj4/kemipixiximesegiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rdw-wolf.de/backend/ckfinder/userfiles/files/35518347649.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://guanzhuli.com/userfiles/file/85601467927.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://churchontherockuk.org/home/churchontherock1/public_html/userfiles/files/34048974144.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hoilhpnqbthanh.com/upload/file/38470161091.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=game+programming+theory+in+c%2B%2B+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c574.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC574 11008 bytes
SHA-256: ddca5c446a2ea16c25d021f6ddafbfd012e41e5db405dec531348bde0f3fc02f
font_01_sfnt_off0000dea4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDEA4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000f6b6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF6B6 17012 bytes
SHA-256: c0584af31e4bf9757e0b4da04d48c966a80224b0e3a08cd52a90fcdb0c1a98b8