Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 27aacbcb25e2a4d1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

11.6 KB
MD5: dc1bcae41efec2be7102363f5f7d8413 SHA-1: 183fa6a125bcc77fd43b0062baae0b2ce78d332a SHA-256: 27aacbcb25e2a4d1772b291cb451e61ef30e1a64aacde97d2bd2b9410c2e901b
146 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, which is triggered by the 'Collab.collectEmailInfo' method, indicating an exploit for CVE-2007-5659. The JavaScript is heavily obfuscated using String.fromCharCode and concatenation, but the core functionality appears to be the execution of malicious code. This is further supported by ClamAV detecting it as Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36079. The primary attack vector is the exploitation of a PDF reader vulnerability to achieve arbitrary code execution.

Heuristics 6

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36079 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36079
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0007_000.js
ef8bdac794684ae9cd4eb7091d80e1c5ca478c06c639d72d01626c1f7ce78b6d
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x19C 578 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
798a080afdf5ee31da8e8263f3c228f5d03d1abc1631186003868ce43c7409b1
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x36F 12128 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_001.js
18988eb3dbf228a40859be1936ac7f78970e0aa195cf26291f89d0762d8a87ad
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x36F 4999 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).