Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 27a9abe69d084ed1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.6 KB Created: 2021-07-20 16:03:35 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 89f726caf839bc6b612de338bcf9b757 SHA-1: a954f7b841c07a70e1a2a0bfadd1b840fd668a62 SHA-256: 27a9abe69d084ed161d5264898e9422c99ec347a7b6d154d1c4ea60fb8a40289
204 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was flagged by ClamAV as a phishing trojan. It contains embedded JavaScript and a link farm pointing to multiple compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting domains, suggesting an attempt to distribute malicious payloads. The presence of a 'Password-protected archive handoff' heuristic indicates the document likely instructs the user to open a password-protected file, a common tactic to bypass gateway security.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 8

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • Password-protected archive handoff high SE_PASSWORD_ARCHIVE_LURE
    Document gives password instructions for an archive or attachment — often used to keep payloads encrypted until after gateway scanning
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://bloomlight.pl/_bloom/file/69796561540.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://ngpsusa.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4cgu9jl51696bcq0qhfom8ioo7/38458794139.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.espymetcalf.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c85c4b08230---fusoxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jar-ted.pl/file/99498097250.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://velvetskin.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/138a7c0d0b2d0f991f93472cce7a1ff7/fifiworilusavumesepo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://churchtextile.com/userfiles/file/58067336205.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bountyvacation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16089d401cb9f8---7427664573.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elmiraclassiccountry.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/750cc8e9bfa1705311dd207b2da3d598/getifojuwunenisipe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dok-vo.ru/userfiles/file/60962563520.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webmodels.studio/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c2b58e0fc5c---24623360064.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lilit-realty.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/colch3jfa7usjqo1l2tsggbf05/tabisakudinasuwafato.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hzautomatisering.nl/userfiles/file/lozade.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.karavanlakesfet.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1a2a4b03629162e5ef56eb0aca628e5a/bofesaxobefafinog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tootooair.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210628_248CAAA12C027394.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://opuntia.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/220c7e37f8eecd2947feed9134bb5208/tuzefuterigare.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://halvani.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071cf2d76b96---69453166362.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://viboot.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/87607934256.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nam.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160724b419d659---xumufukosulodarofodi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://paintingservicesonline.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607afe661861c---40923389555.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ville-civaux.fr/admin/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/36636521758.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://celovechurch.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/93277ea5b839acf0058dfe1c0517b981/kapugubi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://syteq-pro.com/userfiles/file/besejegipabaxujixabod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://localhomesales.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a0eb736f63a---jojokuke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ptlittleflower.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dubghh9r1lnt85tvkjh8enq1ia/jakulefinokimiji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.risingstars.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079967d74156---gebipezolagutizux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/fzgW7-mxBc0/uplcv?utm_term=plot+of+the+ransom+of+red+chiefPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f964.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF964 16840 bytes
SHA-256: f5a9cf2e7eeb59dca99fbd4b6f5d8d1d0eb49d332a013fa3f51e9242c316c34c
font_01_sfnt_off000124fc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x124FC 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00013d13.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13D13 10740 bytes
SHA-256: ded4a34ff1dbd4ef6c0e6e4154f1fa97bc6b83d525f1a2d08eabc8fc4ab5c511