Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 27a3256928159f37…

MALICIOUS

PDF

91.5 KB Created: 2021-07-05 09:16:08 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 7ffef5523e8f579646bbdc82e8744a20 SHA-1: 113e8cce095af524d7c8a2a18b74778980233414 SHA-256: 27a3256928159f3719a446b48c7d6d784b8d48ac480999ae3dcf20441b8fe113
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It contains numerous external links, many pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories, suggesting a link farm or phishing lure. The document body is heavily obfuscated and appears to be generated by wkhtmltopdf, but the presence of external links and the detection results strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9948

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://carpanea.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/74810e8ee5441e8821661332e97e7f99/38361123666.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.hotel-palladium.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/o79873d7keoo141knsamqvbvn3/xapupan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sxhk365.com/uploads/file///zifokevokakopev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shmountaineering.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/o4bv8c2hp15et6j52dmqn8cir0/tozagiselofox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adamlegal.com/userfiles/file/90877565101.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://atlantichomeportugal.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ba3ea8492fe---ledegalavufupavotupitutuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.caribbeandentist.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ef1ffce5d7---3578816065.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://givemeit.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/965d84d5f0533b97b6148e8b39a30802/tobumubasa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.formwork.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7sqa79hdh2mep68dqnccphjqom/dejazisijogeruxorenexe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://haps.company/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lg3ofj88gg1mhobn3a3ur8s6g7/95454505638.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ahi.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8bbd948a0fa818d37e5c1e223636134c/11433150525.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://for-rent-leuven.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160af1cbc3a848---52978556657.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anhuizpyy.com/upload_fck/file/2021-6-8/20210608111511514331.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wbbray.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a099163a134---filazimijuxatiberazub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://advancedcheckcashadvance.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160af8b80abcb2---99459935968.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gametimecatering.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b33da142bbd---suvodonexorerovede.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://halvani.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b32a54cce72---23324333175.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c8d24765e90---63602889629.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wwpokebar.com/uploads/files/34381750411.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sealordhotels.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/lujavokowirogap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hansenlight.com/UploadFile/files/nutebujokilu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hps-gruppe.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/me5qvukbfku92doooctsdo3ghp/94875825837.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://geredekombiservisi.com/userfiles/file/22972245777.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=at+what+month+should+baby+start+sittingPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000103b2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x103B2 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00011bc9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11BC9 10984 bytes
SHA-256: a05b8ca10bec24fa9b6a86e6b9e1bff5a81f31c0b437b8945c7ba7009d42115e
font_02_sfnt_off000134ee.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x134EE 16312 bytes
SHA-256: 5856d521339a5ee288c725f68136a1764ba37538596d1cd78f35b3db13b91126