Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 277c7ec483db699d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

74.8 KB Created: 2021-06-29 01:50:06 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: de525c0755f04e72cf5bf36bfc62f52b SHA-1: 6ffc555e967684b361b9108df135116cf3ee7ded SHA-256: 277c7ec483db699dc08747705fc4e82ab0b25d62ca5f6a0a76448158ac1710e9
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised WordPress installations or disposable domains, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution attempt. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. The presence of embedded URLs and the nature of the heuristics point towards a spearphishing attachment attack pattern designed to redirect users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9953

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://krisoc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=ssc+je+mechanical+engineering+question+papers+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://www.tif.cn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3voeoqjhmupc85vgttg2qge9qe/35722270898.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fashioncenterpoint.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d780789067b2cc9e9e5297b5d77b7cf5/81541388467.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alkhairi.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0e1b496fe7d34c9d27f4a299e603d2da/derebebuxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dollarplus98.com/images/upload/files/navurugisu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cms.blauraum.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/320faa152b886641a0ad082dc2a4cbef/nelabeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hospvetcentral.pt/site/upload/file/3619531203.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iglozawiercie.pl/zdjecia/file/bokejav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://weinquartier.at/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/42ba975dbbd49fb72a02bad3a352b6eb/69930188780.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sieuviet.net/webroot/img/files/dibizotidikezizo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cuerpomenteyespiritu.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608841a022d21---27258352185.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bazatalty.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3a499364eefe7503fec297b511b46e12/gunovizuke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://banglatalkies.com/dynamic-images/cms/file/83202361106.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://callhfelectric.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606e075b9ebd5---95948695250.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://westcoastmovers.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/181dt26ah9gh665ociv3f3fgph/begepekarunesavase.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cor.org.ar/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5nr97l6hrui00sunp0nbt57ijh/piwulafa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.191seo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608aecd1f16fb---64241112064.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://klingende-zeder.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071ec6719179---ruregeziso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aprendanow.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dbc25dd34886a7a16e8e9dd10ccbe8b2/36271661139.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://business-plan-capalpha.eu/mbp/upload/images/images/upload/ckfinder/71460247942.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hzbmsj.net/images/upload/File/mapuzibalikoforo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://guides2alpes.fr/uploads/file/54328068515.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hissekurban.com/resimler/files/61487221477.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://doublehappyvstheinfinitesadness.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607810581bbb3---vazufuvexoxalakoxeneseko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c0a1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC0A1 16344 bytes
SHA-256: 30d5bca9e8cdae5fc8c6036459a391efd73ab7eab064e8b4adea1a0dac78262d
font_01_sfnt_off0000eaf4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEAF4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001030b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1030B 11520 bytes
SHA-256: 7b5bbc3664e304692c20e503850cc6b8d59cd59c92fbbdbdfad2bd727f235d4b