Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 276c85abb8ac2106…

MALICIOUS

PDF

100.5 KB Created: 2021-09-05 12:19:02 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: aa5089ba3df88f09155d037798295908 SHA-1: e5fcce8511858f7dc617ac5b903d1db0ed025415 SHA-256: 276c85abb8ac2106a07d929085d118e31c3797178da5a2806e8fd16336b7b2a0
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious, specifically identified as a phishing trojan by ClamAV. It contains numerous links to external websites, many of which appear to be hosted on compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution campaign. The document body is heavily obfuscated and unreadable, but the presence of external links and the overall detection profile strongly indicate malicious intent.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9980

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://pistant.ru/uplcv?utm_term=strategic+plan+example+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://mesotects.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16118e598004fd---pokixivewapinixizorelo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ilovechardonnayhills.com/userimages/65337615151.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anpo.vn/upload/files/7602463754.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://truhlarstvisollner.cz/data/file/gagewow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bridgesonthepark.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160928757cdadb---90312132881.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kvartira-zalog.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e2b0ab0178787d058341ce72aedaf9f5/46891425383.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mosoptagro.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a0447ded3522ef9baf610b7063d2ebcf/82904867493.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.theflightfest.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160da8a0cb6acb---88706950660.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lisahyatthealth.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160845e0bd132a---gimetekeruse.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://plenaadoracao.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c951472d1f4---81733534605.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ensegun2.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/duxin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zuszdounky.cz/files/pufosijazadedudugomalij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://youstore21.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9bdcce3f3e0e65445d20d13c0f6f53dc/tosujak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ezhealthcheck.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qndi85rpiovu6ofcgm4gqi9sua/41578848890.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gumberryoleschool.com/clients/33891/File/vibenazajati.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stewsites.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c209e15f595a36984e97aece1b5f94c8/54480336475.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tahitotfalu.hu/ckfinder/userfiles/files/rewavovasokokoporazu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mirrorgallery.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b12d38d0f4b---71626465726.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rescue.bg/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c9f474814f6---vusojituxinasojumojosewa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.northamericatalk.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072009bb9ba2---18176127003.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kioskcondoweb.wpengine.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c262fd430b5---venixaxusupif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000123df.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x123DF 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00013bf1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13BF1 18512 bytes
SHA-256: cfee7aec21fdd880c85da2b3e0466cc60e705d21578d5e6a0be513d77f2de4fc
font_02_sfnt_off00016bb4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x16BB4 10852 bytes
SHA-256: c6889188e6cf6fd30f871cfbb2f2e7ae61bfad79721280a7c8edcd389ec53f71