Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2766fc8587fc8b8a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

74.6 KB Created: 2021-06-23 23:50:04 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-11-21
MD5: d15a69568097e049d9c2f1b4d6a0db43 SHA-1: a6792a20707f5686926d68cf835da3bd885ccaa4 SHA-256: 2766fc8587fc8b8ad792269ddb0db929566ab310548b5fe28183a167d7dd8669
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF contains numerous links to external sites, many of which are hosted on compromised or disposable domains, suggesting a link farm for SEO poisoning or phishing. The heuristic 'SE_PASSWORD_ARCHIVE_LURE' indicates the document likely instructs the user to open a password-protected archive, a common tactic to bypass gateway security. While no scripts were directly extracted, the PDF structure and link farm behavior are indicative of a phishing or malware distribution attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Password-protected archive handoff high SE_PASSWORD_ARCHIVE_LURE
    Document gives password instructions for an archive or attachment — often used to keep payloads encrypted until after gateway scanning
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://devcons.org/uploads/userfiles/files/51223821055.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://ebiocell.com/uploadfile/file/%5C/2021062300170511.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hdontheroadnapoli.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607df1948fa73---jopipuxakepokufe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://belloverde.net/emailer/file/84407557624.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mrmusicfoundation.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/j46e1ieuafp78g496uht8al04p/nixuwokanateva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mea-travel.pl/userfiles/file/52993670761.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rmdschoolandcollege.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ua0pic46h36v31hg0gmo9h1762/84959477922.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://indiebookoftheday.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bb16ee127d6---58387857514.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kachhiproperties.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/h9uleii423isgaib99bfmdm0a5/3328650704.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://reiki-roots.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160960e526994c---kefodej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amadpich.com/userfiles/file/30903133809.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://audit-advisers.com/userfiles/file/retar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://casaperferiesantamariagoretti.com/writable/public/userfiles/file/pibokarof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://surmounttravel.com/userfiles/files/nigizuxobitojoziwibupugow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.startservis.sk/novy/ckfinder/userfiles/files/96256848723.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iwish-cosmetics.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090bcf86b8c2---39185337509.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://solartgaleria.hu/images/file/50853577933.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiofranzoni.eu/userfiles/files/monozifutazezegonan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webmodeli.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160836197ab174---6632708349.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.daltonmaag.com/In PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/cv9VXjIrmdE/uplcv?utm_term=mitsubishi+pajero+repair+manual+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d72e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD72E 5384 bytes
SHA-256: edcd4bb1d259a2978e7f5e1ab77fcd9b9826808ca9154f1a1d186661233c5b87
font_01_sfnt_off0000e950.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE950 10640 bytes
SHA-256: 436acfec420730b4f3ecfc354b41ce4cf268e8469d0e3e1ff562e7a00af65728
font_02_sfnt_off00010d88.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10D88 4324 bytes
SHA-256: 1062cd8ddf90f4344fa193b395386d5669df1a952e5759311ca261a71931f361