Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 27411475fc9140f9…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

24.6 KB First seen: 2022-11-15
MD5: 7424bbb578fc9e34e44998fe242a3a29 SHA-1: 371e707c7e7e96ac3a8e2a0e1b0c271b0093bd74 SHA-256: 27411475fc9140f96e4393e4e088e991bc001daf1321f816dd0b7ab3124cd37c
140 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious Link

The RTF document contains an embedded OLE object with a split Equation Editor ProgID, indicating an attempt to exploit CVE-2017-11882. The \objupdate directive forces OLE activation, and the document body includes a lure instructing the user to 'Enable editing'. This combination strongly suggests the document is designed to exploit the Equation Editor vulnerability to execute a secondary payload.

Heuristics 4

  • Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LURE
    Document instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off0000430e.bin
fe484e960d60c9fb6f55e30d1288513c6cf077fc472fb0f0356226d594ab2267
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x430E 1782 bytes