Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 272006360e1bedd7…

MALICIOUS

PDF

97.0 KB Created: 2021-07-29 23:12:22 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: bd8b7200ec28bc4973d05fe8bc6a7c12 SHA-1: aa83d475558f48384a2184a01f0b64c90240e9f8 SHA-256: 272006360e1bedd77555511909175ab2c3b19e852d3c684642a27dd4c87f61f6
184 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and multiple links pointing to potentially compromised websites and IP addresses, indicating an attempt to redirect users to malicious content. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier further support its malicious nature, likely serving as a lure for phishing or malware delivery. The embedded JavaScript is likely responsible for initiating the malicious activity, such as downloading a second-stage payload.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9989

Heuristics 8

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Clickable URI points to raw IP address medium PDF_URI_IP_LITERAL
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) action whose host is a literal IPv4 address. Legitimate documents normally link to named domains; raw-IP destinations are common in disposable phishing and malware-delivery infrastructure.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://riverasphotovideo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084d20c3c2ce---76905828288.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://kedehg.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/napevakez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://msslink.ru/userfiles/files/63132473721.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://104.156.58.56/~web2inbox/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ba9e9a108b7---kininekezezekipawozubeji.pdfPDF link annotation
    • https://californiaoptionsrealestate.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7bdf30104c93345941bba234e5eb39e3/16774841196.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://swimproject.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2c2b925ee14360b7f84abce160f7c541/58790585807.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://escolacaritas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087e9951a61c---13624967973.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tigercabinetry.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dc77c4e750fa50cf3127dfd2aab4eba7/88866794907.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://forex-robo.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b401b2005ab9f928c78c502c5efb74a3/purobaxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tingchucontrol.com/Uploadfiles/files/resiwurixijavob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gorisum.net/fckeditor/upload_file/file/mebifubaxezuwuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hongpakthai.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/41800733607.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://evergreendentistryva.com/app/webroot/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/97277997280.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jcca.co.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ce6d1abc03---84104880268.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sodigital.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a02d13455b3---xaxopubadajeratel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lotuscourtpune.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fljkbj25u5kkqababp16mg3jc5/76244721318.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.alpha-dynamics.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160baa99444493---13530429789.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kppzp.pl/userfiles/file/87829321538.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://beautifullifeuk.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/82e46be36ce01a204301e84794de4930/38410613811.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://minerva-collection.net/files/files/31448716419.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bocion.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/98944239996.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.birapart.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a518920c6bf---1725518546.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cz-synergy.cz/data/file/nisejo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=biology+textbook+10-12+pdf+downloadPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000114c2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x114C2 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00012cd9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12CD9 11320 bytes
SHA-256: da5c1047f0909f1fe4cad59e296d387ddca697f57a5c7008f2a6b637dcb61a02
font_02_sfnt_off0001475e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1475E 18016 bytes
SHA-256: 75605cc8439ee0b9a3c14f2d021135d9dd20d23f47f4c7cf3ca5b87aceb3ee9e