Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 26f4c6fcafd8b368…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.1 KB Created: 2021-06-29 07:30:33 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 1ad71706bd510f74a2bd1145ea0bf73d SHA-1: f6fd53119d8ca26a10fb627cf5bb05eb50d86381 SHA-256: 26f4c6fcafd8b3687a82e6acc4853031304e7f8da1fb932ae736f431dec560d4
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF was flagged by multiple heuristics as containing a link farm pointing to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting. The ML classifier and ClamAV also identified it as malicious. While no scripts were extracted, the presence of numerous external links suggests an attempt to redirect the user to malicious sites, likely for phishing or to download further malware.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://leaguengn.com/userfiles/file///xefewi.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://kapelski.pl/userfiles/file/fasojobusameja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cz-synergy.cz/data/file/bekek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fjordancv.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2e113cbcffb9ddf590050e198e56675f/43112626036.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.platformliften.info/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c8fc967194a---menijutajopewelekemagap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--o39a91gvwm83kbsn.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210612_EFD68C16B6560D75.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://webursitet.org/Files/file/31761876152.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://costumeworld.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160833761009d6---lapexejivimorirolanubet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.rath-catering.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607bb29ddbc5b---vezixukizovadisa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sanphamhanquocymy.com/uploads/files/35022896085.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vietxetai.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lcfeg55gbt7puul3b0rcfh118f/4541056038.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sanier.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/86ddb3rvk5jj2mnbvca0nmeamc/fikimamemojajevigaxozafu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mattweidnerlaw.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160718de67664f---keduvunelubidofaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://flexrocksrollovers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/q824vqjhhphiosqdr6hi77mhrd/wuvekuwofugeguvox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hotelristorantenovecento.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e58ca77b015879276e6be230c8a0c0eb/bonuladaguvazo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nitexprofi.cz/userfiles/file/marazikaxasa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gs-gleichmann.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086e28aa34ea---81188131746.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://messianic.live/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/19a8a68a18aabd5957c64b3bc8e567cb/meviwel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://quatanggiabao.com/images/uploads/files/763390314.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.rath-catering.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f583518e98---26140685877.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bukharasuwanee.com/sites/default/files/file/kujaxanupajoza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.nobleorthodontic.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/204c6eb7b254b842d9083c752e67f0cf/tonisekivolenew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.medicalalliedtraining.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078638b40538---38903023303.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://absolut-fit-and-dance.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/t16sjpurgl72baav8c0e9l5odp/80546135772.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://geose.ru/userfiles/file/56472389511.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=invitation+to+computer+science+pdf+free+downloadPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ef70.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEF70 19232 bytes
SHA-256: c4fab8bd1a9219f0c7f4b21f17b39a93d3d83cfb2f9f01f65a4c96cf50499551
font_01_sfnt_off0001211d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1211D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00013934.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13934 10984 bytes
SHA-256: 638573729f53705a36512ef2e04d28544a87fb78c81d523686abe3cb89df1c89