Malware Insights
The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, indicated by multiple heuristic firings including PDF_JAVASCRIPT and PDF_JS. A critical finding is the utilization of CVE-2008-2992 via a util.printf call within the JavaScript, suggesting exploitation of a known vulnerability. The JavaScript stream is further obfuscated, and a large encoded blob was identified. The primary intent appears to be the execution of arbitrary code, likely to download and run a second-stage payload, which is a common technique for initial access and further system compromise.
Heuristics 5
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util.printf — CVE-2008-2992 critical CVE exact CVE_2008_2992PDF JavaScript calls util.printf() — CVE-2008-2992 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long format-specifier argument. Widely exploited in the wild after disclosure. (matched in decompressed stream)
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unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPEunescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
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JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
Extracted artifacts 3
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
javascript_obj263984_000.jsa6473e659fae107afc754637ec9c6dc1bc6c374de334619e989d0471a0d1c044 |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 263984 at offset 0x197 | 6953 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 3 long base64-like blob(s).
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javascript_obj263985_001.jsf0b3756a97921808032b022d4fe580e8da98ade70c9d9c546119966e83e15175 |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 263985 at offset 0x6CB | 153 bytes |
javascript_obj263986_002.js7ea1c4493f4de94daa01f9fbe86165dc6bcb60c56c2227d7ac989b5f85864f1f |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 263986 at offset 0x79A | 503 bytes |
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