MALICIOUS
280
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment
T1027 Obfuscated Files or Information
The sample contains a Document_Open macro that utilizes CreateObject, a common technique for executing malicious code. The heuristic 'SE_PASSWORD_ARCHIVE_LURE' indicates the document likely instructs the user to open a password-protected archive, a common lure to bypass gateway security. The ClamAV detection 'Doc.Trojan.Melissa-4' and the presence of a VBA macro named 'macros.bas' further support a malicious classification. The macro's intent is likely to download and execute a second-stage payload from the archive.
Heuristics 7
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ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAVClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
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OLE document has large unaccounted-for region high OLE_SLACK_ANOMALYOLE file is 50,688 bytes but its declared streams total only 24,182 bytes — 26,506 bytes (52%) live in unallocated sector slack. This is the canonical hiding place for pre-macro-era Office exploit payloads (XOR-encoded shellcode reached via a parser pointer-corruption bug in the document structure).
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Document_Open macro high OLE_VBA_DOCOPENDocument_Open macro
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CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJCreateObject call
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Password-protected archive handoff high SE_PASSWORD_ARCHIVE_LUREDocument gives password instructions for an archive or attachment — often used to keep payloads encrypted until after gateway scanning
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Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
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VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROSDocument contains VBA macro code
Extracted artifacts 1
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
macros.basd9b96e160d2fe61179057ebb96007cd4ea143b1f23dacc45a5bbb02fc859b67d |
vba-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) | 3743 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
Doc.Trojan.Melissa-4
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.
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