Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 262cbb8096e28fe5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.1 KB Created: 2021-09-01 03:42:41 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-14
MD5: 901c374fe53306c957b92df1a0e01ccd SHA-1: 10fd6f5db4172feacdaea325834f5edc864ad99f SHA-256: 262cbb8096e28fe58f13c24bfda457a439efc978e8656b1ade66b7df5e8800a9
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. It contains numerous links to external websites, many hosted on compromised CMS platforms, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of embedded URLs and the nature of the heuristics indicate an attempt to exploit users through deceptive content, likely for phishing or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9978

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://cgt-fo-csc.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b66ca9ec938---70048346222.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://protech.com.ng/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c72e623e41a---buzupupebazikijuwux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.vinoplaza.nl/img/upload/files/36710454884.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://koryosushi.com/uploads/files/vitesikub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pferde-fuer-unsere-kinder.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607eff83c77ed---73410168867.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fieldofgreen.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1c1339a46ab51fc63a53175182994bc9/26462719865.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://phantasos.org/userfiles/file/zoweruxezadogematem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mymango.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7f26b8a662828339d8cdd10ab314f4fe/duzesemunuvizabemegajom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eduomania.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b75f49361d6---futitibozefugura.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asu.com.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e9pf8mreecut4odumr2n6v6at2/lopefusarewa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brandnewgoods.net/userfiles/file/31312973907.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ecohost.ru/pics/images/file/lugetedijib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tourgrodno.by/images/content/file/dofufuxesalus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bebelino.ru/userfiles/file/20853030521.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gpaci.org.br/cms/ckfinder/userfiles/files/96757062024.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://leavereview.com/customerinterview/ckfinder/userfiles/files/65565939759.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akcjonariusz.com/UserFiles/file/74721708613.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://northphoenixmustangs66.com/clients/4/4b/4b49b54eec06ebba3741256e9f3e6f2b/File/jevotexuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ukwoodrecycling.com/userfiles/files/20771333383.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.icodar.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e325891641---geronivebizagufid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://verkoop-je-wagen.be/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b9c8f4b1cd2---41111322558.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://flylights.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/v60f8fo2r64r08bjg6f1n3704v/3876227595.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://expresstestingatl.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c38a91d856b6ec8a73c666ccf375ff1b/26859993034.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://billcolletterealtor.com/clients/e/ef/efe7172bdc9c6addedf700543cb5cb37/File/nitisifofobanof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.retorika-zidar.si/ckfinder/ckeditor_uploaded_files/files/14318229447.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=chicco+high+chair+instruction+manualPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e3bb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE3BB 17160 bytes
SHA-256: 6e79782afed49f4e22b76207eef76f59bf9c2fe3a0f0ad3f06871346600383c6
font_01_sfnt_off00011014.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11014 10676 bytes
SHA-256: 11203bf54e8b1d800fe7ed40a622868c0d9259fdc888571f925bf4437689310c
font_02_sfnt_off00012868.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12868 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1