Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2618cae6a7101491…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLSX

351.0 KB
MD5: 7321b53e061acc8ad4e711d6753c8809 SHA-1: 1e02dacbd163b1cfee6e71382fc48e61a7cca236 SHA-256: 2618cae6a71014912bd7d85aa0abc2375d6f9ec446693af3dac26deaafd8fc0e
160 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File T1559.001 Component Object Model

This XLSX file is password-encrypted and contains an embedded Equation Editor OLE object, identified as a carrier for an exploit. The heuristics indicate a high likelihood of exploitation for CVE-2018-0798 due to anomalous Equation Editor native stream properties. The primary attack vector is the exploitation of this vulnerability within the OLE object.

Heuristics 5

  • Equation Editor OLE object high CVE related OLE_EQUATION_EDITOR
    Default-encrypted OOXML embedded OLE object xl/embeddings/oleObject1.bin contains the Equation Editor CLSID, the legacy component exploited by CVE-2017-11882, CVE-2018-0802, and CVE-2018-0798.
  • CVE-2018-0798 — anomalous Equation Editor native stream high CVE likely CVE_2018_0798_EQUATION_NATIVE_ANOMALY
    Default-encrypted OOXML contains embedded Equation Editor data with anomalous native stream bytes consistent with a CVE-2018-0798-style exploit. This is treated as likely CVE evidence because the Equation object is malformed and payload-like.
  • Default-encrypted OOXML exploit carrier layout high OOXML_ENCRYPTED_EXPLOIT_CARRIER_SHAPE
    Default-password encrypted OOXML package contains embedded OLE object parts and additional activation/decoy parts. This layout is common in malicious Excel exploit delivery and requires inspecting the decrypted package.
  • Office document is password-encrypted medium OFFICE_ENCRYPTED_PACKAGE
    OLE container holds MS-OFFCRYPTO encrypted package (Standard Encryption (Office 2007+, AES-128)).
  • Office OOXML encrypted with default VelvetSweatshop password medium OFFICE_DEFAULT_PASSWORD_ENCRYPTED_OOXML
    OLE EncryptedPackage decrypts with Excel's built-in VelvetSweatshop password. Office opens this transparently, and malware uses it to hide OOXML exploit parts from scanners that only inspect the outer OLE container.