Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 25f597eea2324c3a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.1 KB Created: 2021-07-15 14:35:26 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: 24dad6b03ae12cfc66eac0cd53fa9bf7 SHA-1: bbf51a778d3dd4065fcf251a1023bbff62fba07c SHA-256: 25f597eea2324c3ac200ec308c584e3973e4799a502714d2b6ed29f1ff235a80
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The file is a PDF that contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites. Heuristics indicate this is a link farm designed to host or redirect to malicious content. ClamAV detection and ML classification strongly suggest malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9960

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.harnoordesigns.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/29k7cj9199foe75hh4v6ujdf41/9136506826.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://archcosmeticstudio.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ec1954a77468627edb77e03a5d21b7ad/mepexesetu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://simonhoirup.dk/userfiles/file/ligirirosiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://laser-arena.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607abc1d6d260---vijitiraba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lamaisonducoeur.ca/upload/editor/file/fedidora.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kinocosmik.ru/sadm_files/80933664290.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://videoacceso.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e67bc9c5c48---monazamudugirakezezoka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mldinsaat.com/image/files/61491490840.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alphaconsultinggroup.us/vpw/images/file/migaxunanotijelilawo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jimenez-casquet.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b80d9544ff5---wefututibo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.electriclighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ca3b9d1ba190b95a05d8a63aa93ac7ef/varuvasivesuvodevas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cuerpomenteyespiritu.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16073eaf4af591---56116724633.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--64-mlcufjjaii0l.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c05fd4c7dd8701004de81774155fc5b1/1995877239.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hgbehringer.de/img/files/files/javinoxixozofewul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hdontheroadnapoli.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608d5314e3e70---28230712183.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fietenhaardenenkachels.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075a43c0238d---15415983750.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sahabatkeluargahomecare.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c8367c57b8---39048739055.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adbadog.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ccd29aaa5f2f82f570d8d8269e333322/xevirijasisedu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://htwy.com/upload/file/gerigup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.diktu.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608401213b0f8---dokazeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.democratum.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6d5ffcea7a24616c4bc66252ff375951/12589572678.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://better-pharma.com/images/file/files/kusapojuvivovemevije.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://crownprolaw.cn/userfiles/Proj_Name//files/kapoxisimizar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=beta+helix+structurePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000deb9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDEB9 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f6d0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF6D0 10360 bytes
SHA-256: fd3f0b605cc2d5c4a969d763ae1d98e7d7ec0273355402aed70177372adc8126
font_02_sfnt_off00010e61.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10E61 17296 bytes
SHA-256: 517d58707ccfdb9cbdfa5a899159fd014b9ad6a47636301ab186642e1ba9ea98