Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 25f3ce7e0ef82a21…

MALICIOUS

PDF

97.3 KB Created: 2021-07-03 14:51:41 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: a9845ce78574609b98d360b1dc0d94d2 SHA-1: abd613b0806f1e9c43f44a1a1228fa4dc2f86fd9 SHA-256: 25f3ce7e0ef82a21f47bb47edeb175701500a7b23bdc769933954f968cb89aa1
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains a link farm directing users to multiple external URLs, some hosted on compromised CMS upload storage. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware delivery. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL analysis point to a malicious document designed to lure users to external sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9910

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://actaviaserica.org/board/file/files/64961245669.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.entornopublicitario.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dec22c977fa935236796373a774cb9e4/geromovotiruberozozapife.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://travelshops.pl/userfiles/file/lulugupolulixen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://paradisetourkorea.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210605_A86614FD7BE7A4F3.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://santchavarabed.in/ckfinder/userfiles/files/buxefubokaladofoda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ambredore.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160748a0587ee7---vuwijukotululotexuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://morgancountyoh.com/userimages/sogodulopazetolapaxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ei-windykacja.pl/upload/file/85811044386.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cddfct.com/up_files/file/76800787936.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://humanistbeauty.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/k8jau3266qilseqtc94l397laj/dobalenuzokebapasunubower.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vodnik48.ru/content/file/konunetinolobaxetun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bizdrive.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1/1608701a4f4163---famitevax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://snabavto.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cb4796a170b---xujipenetubifinemijopag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inchiriereelicoptere.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ca0283dfe79---zofirikas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://savalis.ru/userfiles/file/posaloda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ganan10.co.il/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606fc9f80c1ca---zifimufawo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://viaterrestre.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac1cab9208b---71843895325.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.insurancedirectcanada.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b05dc22e971---xisuwunulif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://reflexlighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c9303df541c97c6ff1f6036fbb72bbf8/mejikejawibafife.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rybczewice.pl/userfiles/file/zimuxerepolasuvezejam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mcutech.net/upload/2021/06/file/16249309771590458818.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://deewo.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609d877ca0b02---kubonexikudizitufevos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hoondb.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080a7a6beaa6---13744014036.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.dadosefatos.net.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072e8853c999---fizezapejo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lumisolar.pe/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072da218e2e2---6309493525.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=ms+jean%27s+southern+cuisine+restaurantPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000feb9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFEB9 19056 bytes
SHA-256: 4ee3f004edb6410f5cbfbb6f409a85aecaf422a0e72ed86e61a23ee5f025d47b
font_01_sfnt_off00012e4c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12E4C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001465d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1465D 17112 bytes
SHA-256: aa827d029832e2bad80d6d75b3896433f64afc17cf222fc8f0d8456ab5d01070
font_03_sfnt_off00015eef.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15EEF 10540 bytes
SHA-256: 5b0805821350c6690f17dbbd74dc484ec7ffe6e162b338a124241e2b2c4e5cb5