Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 25ecb445b9a169c9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.0 KB Created: 2021-09-15 00:02:20 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: 0d33e80ce41c22d63fd10726a7f739f5 SHA-1: 3448a3de97e06163910aad29edaa8d93cb4c274d SHA-256: 25ecb445b9a169c99946d3ddd993ec2e64507c8fe44316a8c20fa2cfa8adc430
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9948

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://coretry.ru/uplcv?utm_term=best+free+android+data+recovery+software+without+root PDF link annotation
    • https://saunadlaciebie.pl/userfiles/file/67867175935.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drigungkagyurinchenpalbarling.org/upload/userfiles/files/41376840042.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wbbray.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161410d6b7ec39---berif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bienchidan.org/uploads/files/65355876559.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://scalper.ir/data/files/file/kidaganu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dioblina.eu/userfiles/file/gugugaliwofol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.onegelha.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a0c54febad5d6238e790789466af4946/kobupeboruxilogo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://emekyesiltepe.net/images_upload/files/zaparurebidirowufirojuxeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tlumacz-francuskiego.pl/userfiles/file/jefavupawipazon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://malimbe.africa/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0b76ee5d6243cf33133e781c2799893f/40861505186.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hotelreviewreserve.com/basefile/hotelreviewreservecom/files/fepurawaxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kiptep.ru/file/lekagixenarufolewidud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://otohondamientay.com/upload/files/kapuxeworinelukap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kaowei.tw/image/files/20210909_045612.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bibliotheque-des-arts.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zusebutejemekaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eskuvotoszkanaban.hu/editor_up/68367539111.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.psstrecno.sk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161381e9d14361---79578163673.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://togclick.com/media/userFckfiles/file/jenojadavapomavulusumitup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eternoohydro.com/d/files/jofubes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://reiki-roots.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161410d697c251---59634467768.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://parvazyab.com/basefile/api203/files/sodarete.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://medosojewellery.com/userfiles/files/pirevokipifigawetetilin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://interstroy96.ru/uploads/files/4691341021.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vtracauto.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161410db721628---pepujifikof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c8f8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC8F8 10944 bytes
SHA-256: 4493ae9aacb849b099b110aa8aac16c2eb2e3046827fb4607d1a6a0704351618
font_01_sfnt_off0000e26d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE26D 17892 bytes
SHA-256: 007bbdf988c7a2c7615bb3d72fa076d4157287201dee685832d84ce50203ba63
font_02_sfnt_off00011065.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11065 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1

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