Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 25eb7bab00049879…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.8 KB Created: 2021-09-04 23:11:58 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: f60cf7ac852ec336d827c5685d96e894 SHA-1: 00be5a682a9501888604aa08ea28fa52687eeda6 SHA-256: 25eb7bab000498794647e971be2a4822272b010dca217128bdb3d0683d027208
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains a link farm pointing to numerous external URLs, many of which are hosted on compromised or disposable domains. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. The PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM heuristic confirms the nature of the links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9974

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://bestbelly.org/content/files/files/xasarusefuwufutegim.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://arredamentigiacobbe.it/file/guwawomawatelunilevo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chamsocmuihong.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8jguilbe7ag7j4i0jbkfkm0u95/10747471485.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.landalastadservice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1611d89eb2f421---ronijekuwomekogudopi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://metalzilembo.it/userfiles/files/mupanawe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tebsc.com/clients/84181/File/24874853186.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ettermanenterprises.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/fisiwojevixuzolovagelofa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://facilitymanagementassociates.com/survey/userfiles/files/tagulapuvi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--80aafkqcanfpgnhbng3b5i9a.xn--p1ai/pict/file/43408785943.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://reichspfarrer.sk/file/riludijiluduxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://web68s.com/upload/files/42544737187.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vtracauto.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bcbe6586eb2---91843763814.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.jahnigterbraak.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b5f609821b---wifokumikibemisasel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://patriot.ch/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lfhv1h5p9kelcunc265uu6ek4i/mobonuvogonironenewox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gagutp.com/sa_upload/userfiles/file/20210707055736.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://duepassidalcentro.it/userfiles/files/28044967115.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://johncarroll1967.com/clients/1/18/1896e795ecc2602204d707ec4e69586f/File/33431628781.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thefarmatarapahoecounty.com/userimages/57151276686.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://smartcookieacademy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a5a97e02ac0---87293534891.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stefanourso.com/public/userfiles/file/77208606542.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://itnetworkconsultingsf.com/helpdesk/app/webroot/img/userfiles/files/87612844308.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://esprimagroup.com/userfiles/file/jemozijubir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fecirturizm.com/resimler/files/sorutelapijezoxan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.zaluziemalina.cz/userfiles/file/91617594426.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://comodee.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4feda64536---94169734721.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=simplifying+algebraic+expressions+distributive+property+worksheetsPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000df78.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDF78 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f78f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF78F 11844 bytes
SHA-256: 00cd87f6907f8bbf80f5d9e6d32ae705a07547849ad02deae46e134bf7fca1f5
font_02_sfnt_off0001135f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1135F 18864 bytes
SHA-256: 49a1d4e8ab50cfd3e1d1e6a5729fa777930889a0fd6fc70d3fb690e6b5de6aec