Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 25e2f3464d19330a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.8 KB Created: 2021-08-31 07:11:21 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-18
MD5: ee4a06f8fb637b7ee8b44c2560f0870a SHA-1: 83e4b627c8b07741911d72acdedaddc69769dd5f SHA-256: 25e2f3464d19330ac245a7f92c8e4c9f9ddab3b2337745f9a22c86a3e9081f7a
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains a link farm pointing to numerous distinct hosts, many of which appear to be compromised WordPress sites. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL analysis are sufficient to determine the attack pattern.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9980

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://nabijdefossa.nl/upload/files/damajufij.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://hkfew.org.hk/ckfinder/userfiles/files/2849019123.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.web2business.pt/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d70aed4062---23459935685.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cyklo-wellness-penzion-palice.cz/content/29727858111.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://geology.ie/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160730de7232c6---14900981988.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pfmconsulting.org/survey/userfiles/files/57861699689.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aldea.work/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/15c98e249bf7b0c7b10d00eb813aac96/fuwawasodamitele.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://westhygiene.hu/editor_up/60128595561.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn----7sbabak5acz7byau.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ac24dd2175d137c71b2dc600a2435566/11634339853.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fastcomputer.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/28a92c2290aaa9f7a22799f9b5ca2743/24008667382.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jdjcnc.com/upfolder/e/files/20210704062119.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anael.fr/fckeditor/userfiles/file/likala.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dazzlin.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/268543c7a5b8e2e04ca5c64f198078c6/71905165744.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chicohigh1987.com/clients/47015/File/78595693373.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://assurancemauricie.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16094dc8b1aa45---ravefido.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.chatanakonci.cz/userfiles/file/gavikezelinizug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feriaesotericadeatocha.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a284ec21909---xovidijujil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://virtualcharityevents.com/vce_cake/files/files/24521489711.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pk.mo/userfiles/file/gijuworoxubi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://claudiodauelsberg.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a0dc3a90ad3---79882124297.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://directprocessors.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c78fa43300---najitodu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--12cm8caae5d9a0a0a1dxk6dd.com/user_img/files/vowemalaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://booklandbooks.com/userfiles/file/juxotoburipitip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=na2s+ionic+or+covalentPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d0ae.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD0AE 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000e8c0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE8C0 19420 bytes
SHA-256: adea91d30b635efd5d65428eed32483046079bd37fb28ae23f0cf7118a6d4b2f
font_02_sfnt_off00011b43.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11B43 10384 bytes
SHA-256: 8201a51e3185b19261afff926094b5c288056bf01fef5e4f736e84557e9975c4