Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 25c19d470fb9bb9a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.3 KB Created: 2021-09-06 00:12:55 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: d8094a84cd1dc632d13f63deae65e7e4 SHA-1: ac25bdbbc217a8ad1cdd3fd8b1b9367d0d8e09fb SHA-256: 25c19d470fb9bb9ad21b43212ec7637a3d92df2eb9f5e29ddc65bb17b2ae37aa
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to distribute malicious content. The presence of PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM and PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM heuristics indicates a tactic to obscure the true malicious destination. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and link farm behavior are indicative of a phishing or malware distribution campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9975

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.parkgest.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c11d14b9f31---neruw.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://xn--l3chcucnqd9c0eua7b1k.com/user_img/files/94038417193.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tif.cn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/24oite8icj87lloih0u9bqnnp7/tanupamoxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://magooferta.pl/uploads/fck/file/36766722775.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amezdigital.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ef9094f9573acaf26ead8717f4cef722/dikolotusukunofod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://premiumresourcing.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16092534c8b1e3---xugigasojerafavegelom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.roosprommenschenckelfoundation.nl/ckfinder/files/files/78575851415.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ppfi-online.com/userfiles/file/97877535454.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.northamericatalk.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a7aa7de4120---pawenenadurujisilumofevu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hoffmanowska.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079f4c1d28fe---57023612463.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://infosierra.es/images/editor/66028764500.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.adilaltinsoy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077af83e3ef2---zavitegoliperabewesoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uelzecht.lu/userfiles/files/zewiduvidojiletuvesikawu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://les-dvorik.ru/userfiles/file/51487983325.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cbelmira.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/898l2bpdo2hpeltks80u9ol5j7/14859000856.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://travolution.travel/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9b463478876e67fdf262885f5ffc8122/14554841141.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yziact.fr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/orfoulbvfj829uk7q0vntuk5md/boluf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sad-azov.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6abba44a0e5b297423a7b8bc418792fd/bewokivafilekelise.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ned.ru/uploads/files/ripurubefuviponuwiwogef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arrad.ch/modules/ck/ckfinder/userfiles/files/boranatutidagaxola.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://archiw.bibliotekalesmierz.eu/img/upload/files/mazerideselakarozuwupe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hellnocancershow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160daa1dfe424b---68934047612.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://arcadia-fitness.es/userfiles/file/tasowu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://condominiovillage.com/userfiles/file/zivamovezigatotovub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=12th+physics+target+pdf+downloadPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c19e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC19E 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000d9b5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD9B5 11172 bytes
SHA-256: 03f999eddf6723c3ac1047d55619b8dd3b790bc2bd2147f3a36f3c338bb267fe
font_02_sfnt_off0000f3c3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF3C3 21716 bytes
SHA-256: 456f1cf67f63107995305219203fd773222d6b323c0ad3d2e31dce09d7e0c9ea