Emotet — Office (OLE) / .XLSX malware analysis

Static analysis result for SHA-256 25a53a73bb056914…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLSX

150.5 KB Created: 2015-06-05 18:17:20 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: 5cdc6b683cc51b786571ccc8a32fb81e SHA-1: fd416a4bd48a4e189954bd8d7843dcca89e9817c SHA-256: 25a53a73bb0569140360ad27557d54046a0891298ca3d6507525831fb5724978
280 Risk Score

Malware Insights

Emotet · confidence 95%

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File T1140 Deobfuscate or Obfuscate Malicious Code

The file contains a Workbook_Open VBA macro that executes a batch file, 'c:\programdata\jledshf.bat'. The macro also uses CreateObject to instantiate Wscript.Shell, indicating it's designed to run commands. The embedded batch file contains obfuscated PowerShell commands that attempt to download and execute payloads from multiple URLs. The ClamAV detection and the presence of Workbook_Open and CreateObject heuristics strongly suggest Emotet family activity.

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Doc.Downloader.EmotetExcel02226-9938630-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Downloader.EmotetExcel02226-9938630-0
  • Reference to Windows Script Host high SC_STR_WSCRIPT
    Reference to Windows Script Host
  • Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPEN
    Workbook_Open macro
  • CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJ
    CreateObject call
  • VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXEC
    Compiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
006c4f4d54d1c9bb906763adb0bd849cdbbe9d88f3fa78ad2d18ef6987f96c37
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 8906 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.