Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 259affee514d1cdb…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.2 KB Created: 2021-06-30 20:57:02 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 6dae5ec1819d66b8d98c941223c2f612 SHA-1: 54cc666b62f339e3dc8361b63b1524cb054cecd8 SHA-256: 259affee514d1cdba738fee19da8c19c742e7edd9f2a3d72aa8e444689fc376e
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. Heuristics identified it as a PDF link farm pointing to compromised WordPress uploads and disposable hosting, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution scheme. Although no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded URLs are indicative of an attempt to redirect users to malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ketchas.ru/uplcv?utm_term=what+can+eat+jellyfish PDF link annotation
    • http://www.kidnuri.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a2e32cb0cd0---fimetiteviboxupakivimo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://informerfitness.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f5c9fa13e493321532e8d089b50bc57e/30224263789.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://psychotherapie-dr-albrecht.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c78d8360bcc---43682951611.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://delawaretravelmedicine.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606eeb3f2ffb7---24435737151.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mides.vn/images/ckeditor/files/wasinejoginozifinezif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.myhhsi.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bf9a1d505268a52d8b3b976c52c687d2/zetupamonafe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://krindustria.com.br/site/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16098308327edd---18368207434.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bfr-bialapodlaska.pl/userfiles/file/89530638823.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://videoacceso.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160985428d306c---nitefoxegilawa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.birapart.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c6702ee6629---6167459185.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stasta.com/userfiles/file/dosedixodiwivekuvup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gasserbush.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4bd15a38bd7faf38770605592f01753e/64104583231.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://414movement.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/66a7ce695d18e3d669ca7f8f526e9f3d/sakewosonuzazotuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.northamericatalk.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608dd56c1a798---simawu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lalitas-thaimassage-spa.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d8a424f40ef---82120151546.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://connect.allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8fb74cfed7a7d5383c15806cb8fdf073/nodesubin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vilaportugal.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087806b74da7---jipofuzepugalov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://40parables.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a9b631aa8464544d23c228cb3a77ee7a/6827440851.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://regimhotelierbucuresti.com/images/userfiles/donavedudokomupuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://firewheels.pe/userfiles/file/41378317157.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.opencalgary.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c337c85d21e---welenibimepulajux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rts-wm.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/ruruxiwalolejivad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://frennphotography.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a6a032449ff---77210606104.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elijasprojekts.lv/files/file/zexanimimenifibevi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://comicpapyrus.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/982d62024a8fd760b292e0e441b82fe4/99045196345.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f5c8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF5C8 17856 bytes
SHA-256: 049fc62cd6901772b9432f111e74057fcb0cf9ab716d8a1a55cf2cd0631e3403
font_01_sfnt_off000123f9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x123F9 10448 bytes
SHA-256: 387178e6c766241a0e20153309eb1fee32727c3f44f05cb8131ba2f79da8cc1f
font_02_sfnt_off00013b99.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13B99 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1