PDF malware analysis — malicious · 253dee7d9fd23d19

MALICIOUS

PDF

6.7 KB

MD5: 9536f240cb07ec47f4e5cf9c3043460b SHA-1: e9da4251c1c84c970c081d182764eb4328ee4174 SHA-256: 253dee7d9fd23d197d3e29f99a6d60fcdb0a55abc62d847a5347c800eb7168d0

266 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK

T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File T1071.001 Web Protocols

The PDF document contains embedded JavaScript that exploits multiple CVEs (CVE-2009-4324, CVE-2009-0927, CVE-2007-5659) to achieve code execution. The embedded JavaScript is XOR-decoded and further deobfuscated, indicating an attempt to hide malicious activity. The deobfuscated scripts are likely responsible for downloading and executing a second-stage payload, as suggested by the ClamAV detection of 'Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18'. The extracted filenames also point to a staged JavaScript execution.

Heuristics 8

media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_4324

PDF JavaScript calls media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 is a use-after-free in Adobe Reader's multimedia plugin triggered by media.newPlayer(). Actively exploited as a zero-day in December 2009. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927

PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659

PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV

ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT

PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS

PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE

String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE

One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

Filename	Kind	Source	Size
`javascript_obj0039_000.js` `5ce031b63fac2c75b4c20e50c93fe8829964265bbcee46b48639a469f154102d`	pdf-javascript-stream	PDF /JS object 39 at offset 0x16F	21275 bytes
Detection ClamAV: No threats found Obfuscation or payload: likely Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
`legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js` `22c32b66bae6a090197bd744fcd5c9393fcc68e273e0d9d97ba7f0da2e9ecf75`	deobfuscated-js	numeric array XOR decoded JavaScript at offset 0x16F	5398 bytes
Detection ClamAV: Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18 Obfuscation or payload: likely Carved artifact contains 9 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
`legacy_pdfkit_stage_001.js` `3ef5f7fe46122bf998f07f49cfa377de87f8bd3c04987b36fbb097af14642fa2`	deobfuscated-js	numPages XOR decoded JavaScript at offset 0x16F	5398 bytes

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