Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 24f6115cffabefd8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.7 KB Created: 2021-06-27 15:56:19 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: a1a2359a17fb65d1871dff1521a148fc SHA-1: d96a2872b5e02412c021a5a04cdfcacd7448727c SHA-256: 24f6115cffabefd8e7b0201fe40e33e56e652e8759e103976118bc8a07f2292a
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document contains numerous links to external resources, many of which are hosted on compromised WordPress sites or disposable domains, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution attempt. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the presence of numerous obfuscated links points towards an attempt to redirect the user to a malicious payload, likely a second-stage PDF.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://yilip.net/userData/board/file/9977718228.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://luckyassessoria.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160afc8bd03f88---xobezusawapaviximu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----8sbpvg0afdbe.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/pc2maa5s96dllq129ae0q8gkn6/34881271463.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.apsetedavisi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606e6bdcbbbc7---62175472210.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://myucmas.com/userfiles/file/36114832486.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://happycustomerservice.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6a18cfb8a2fc387e058e9d6229fe6d9d/9714970821.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.victoriousintl.com/new/resource/files/ratonodosej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://csodamalom.hu/files/files/malelipukimigugepuxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://argyler.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075b0d6b9067---62002543382.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nolimitscenter.be/peausitive/images/FCKeditor/file/42004945829.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mouaumfb.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c90dd7c3453---kubirepujivizatimop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://playgametoday.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f9d51762e355806bb5428e5a830f86c9/97723638583.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://coachtourbusrental.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609c604724431---zawanoboduzi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://badischer-kunstverein.de/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wixigezodetadegoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://emergent-partners.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f48782aadf---gudiwupidiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://apsco.ly/userfiles/files/nepawa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sakirnoopo.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b5ca218842d123222629214533518e9d/89733476858.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://francescofesta.it/userfiles/files/98691988828.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ambulatorioveterinariocigliano.com/userfiles/files/nusapemuterurobete.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://littlepearlspublishing.in/data/eimages/file/doledazem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lushexperiences.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cb3f42fa50---misolovugu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ausafrica.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f09c0311b3---wejuxizofimawumuvedodo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cocoal.com/uploads/file/62282566006.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lifestyleufa.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/43a00ce96f73678eaab154b2f4dc4304/wozon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/fzgW7-mxBc0/uplcv?utm_term=airplay+free+firePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e9df.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE9DF 17116 bytes
SHA-256: 66123da1ce20a1b02c4b5edb9f815a3f6c88af5cdd06e11cc18ae5577fa0da3f
font_01_sfnt_off00011606.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11606 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012e1c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12E1C 9956 bytes
SHA-256: 7cbd07e87d40bbbbdf60b0d3a994fa979c36f4059936341a9b117601d5c8c600