Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 24de1de4e0921b55…

MALICIOUS

PDF

72.7 KB Created: 2021-09-06 06:25:10 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 4277f6633afcf617d0c586aaaa132ec4 SHA-1: 82d69a364c0d276e85847fcfa5a8067a42203e27 SHA-256: 24de1de4e0921b55ea91552b8da441f6b99766756d04dc50a56bc9b94e7030f7
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. Heuristics indicate it functions as a link farm, with many URLs pointing to compromised CMS upload directories. The document body is heavily obfuscated and unreadable, suggesting it's not intended for direct user interaction but rather to host malicious links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9975

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.upperhousedev7.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/23362617031.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://gilendor.cz/userfiles/file/kiguwago.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://miamiuniquelimo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac514bb2384---kakobapesevupikarisu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anupbolivia.com/images/files/52774638697.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.certificagreen.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609dad00aa340---26299442698.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://spazmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e0409883bf7---53503544041.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://simonhoirup.dk/userfiles/file/funojatizurodo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://beribuket.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6d2b2a7cb2d3304eadf0f5a8a78b1254/bijukedadukamubaweworep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tai.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1611add3fe355a---90718552263.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://moda-minulosti.cz/docs/momin/file/juseriwunufiberuwukagax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://trainternational.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160df8d4b1adb8---dewojotexidomameg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webtraffic.ch/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b4ld9t6v3j8jqepnncmm32748a/kawagogadejutavajezatefal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaplanpm.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c6c57be72a6---mixujonerudovazof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ispartaprefabrik.com/ckfinder/upload/files/jojedixosidu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bbdirect.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/26826868007.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://educasters.co/ckfinder/userfiles/files/44932990786.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://casasholidays.com/scgtest/team-explore/uploads/files/wexinebajosutuli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pck.malopolska.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/499c42dd988648c40c6690f7fbc3eedb/35186300805.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pyhm.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dgks0ipogh8jm9bs11k42qd8p5/vuwagitudadotemafen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kirks-pool.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070c932453da---todunamarixolijobas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.web2business.pt/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16129430342036---vedizevizufazusolup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.guaitoli.eng.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a7e41ee5366---jinajaxebu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fullmooneye.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c6d36016670---geloxozimen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mkkdigital.pt/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074a5e2ca2f2---firuxafaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=fungsi+leukosit+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000bd10.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBD10 10580 bytes
SHA-256: 31c7f0fa0efce21ae9ee93755bc00ca0313eb36c06b0a858f8ffe9449b262b71
font_01_sfnt_off0000d516.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD516 15760 bytes
SHA-256: c7759c2bd16453620380c8c25580fb6af10a6829d2d1c39f703999e46131a768
font_02_sfnt_off0000fd51.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFD51 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1