Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 24d0a18a799d2db3…

MALICIOUS

PDF

91.7 KB Created: 2021-07-20 20:56:13 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-01
MD5: 64b8853f3230c9e8c4216e7eb2030da4 SHA-1: 804746c3a8a22dea08d23f3e268b26c141d08de5 SHA-256: 24d0a18a799d2db33bc2905a403f8848fe69937aa0d1a7935352f032de1b9af9
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9820

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Clickable URI points to raw IP address medium PDF_URI_IP_LITERAL
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) action whose host is a literal IPv4 address. Legitimate documents normally link to named domains; raw-IP destinations are common in disposable phishing and malware-delivery infrastructure.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.traveltimevipp.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5968cf0b83aed3967837d600a9f23e49/68733407425.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://hotelritariccione.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160efd65fb820c---xotulutijeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cananalimdar.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/98ar7i5k3e9od437km097pmqhn/32791503722.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kmkonsult.cz/userfiles/file/nokabomiro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ms01bet.net/contents//files/gowuzepamidu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kasaitogo.com/uploads/files/gaditawororaxomuni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.phoenixdentalacademy.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5a204b65fa16b53d37b3207f7661d15e/14039502563.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://79.170.40.182/boothtastic.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160748ffb0f85d---43921235309.pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://kingspec.su/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ru9pphh84i1ddkfcpnqvnl9bu6/42635427251.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://flemisterbauldingfamily.com/clients/8/82/82a21d9598fc66f9117a8fb7222c8fd0/File/gomajawagenawimifatinefe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sancarspune.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8c0f4f81c40248d77fbf570aad967633/wusosusibun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://edubox.mn/uploads/users/0/files/30122663859.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://internationalnetworksolutions.net/files/In PDF document text
    • https://www.mclarenpress.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16081c4fe27350---vadupijogiwevim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nationaalgolfcongres.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bec87880492---71092001160.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://security-m.jp/tool/images/file/kazowatojazukenoduwavuli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://krimgranit.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/521bcf5832f5e0edcfbfbc3503ac1c08/fitoro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://saludocupacionalpso.com/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ab7352a0401---38812264085.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.risingstars.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4ed14c5cdf---pujifaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dhs1970.com/clients/9/98/98bceae81adeaace0f0761aa7b0d12fa/File/39945936420.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hondaotohaiphong.vn/upload/files/49794445406.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aimara-bg.com/userfiles/file/65996499222.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://heritagecambodiatravel.com/userfiles/file/14974235208.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://revapackers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/akjs9smrje4nf20370vd4u5shc/11443611660.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://allegroescrow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b2aefe3e1e4---wafobopif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.capitalroofingct.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c46eada889---72978352857.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=recession+proof+industriesPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0001047b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1047B 17140 bytes
SHA-256: f646365fafc60faed0f243a6fa6930925716af5462555fcc691042e515597635
font_01_sfnt_off0001316a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1316A 10548 bytes
SHA-256: 2428e916c0c840ac29c524933d5ec0c91a6a7f02cf8cb2471db97909616f6a7d
font_02_sfnt_off00014993.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14993 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1

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