Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 24ce9f1af55e6aba…

MALICIOUS

PDF

74.8 KB Created: 2021-08-28 00:51:23 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: 89791744640313aa3b0f879f7a431d7e SHA-1: 45dbbe25837c141232c2f2f6e83e9ee4c3d7b7a0 SHA-256: 24ce9f1af55e6aba24aef755a2ba9141529fcddb4cea625ed36c23153758d578
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The file was detected as a malicious PDF by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. Heuristics identified it as a link farm pointing to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting, suggesting it's designed to redirect users to potentially harmful sites. The presence of numerous unknown URLs further supports this attack pattern.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9985

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://badrivishal.com/media/30270580158.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://webinaris.biz/ckfinder/userfiles/publics/files/62843921268.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.reliancecareuk.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/baf6a0552b8d77f74733233bdb3af630/19113793098.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hargrovefamilyreunions.com/clients/16272/File/rosadoforimubefolugeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lawyerstitleescrow.com/clients/9/9b/9b7cfcecb5e5abb6b877b2b1d59b4eb1/File/lozuwawedepotigukuripil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vdadanang.vn/app/webroot/assets/files/53883657527.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.peplex.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160947aea1ce19---22756508957.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://qqsbg.net/uploads/file/kodexiwatifulabu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alexdisinfestazioni.com/userfiles/files/bejewibotobof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://absolutelyneon.com/userfiles/file/26935447523.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mobytec.com.br/mobytec/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c596393dabb---kuwivatidow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://skiclubraonbaccarat.fr/pdf/sukebu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.wallisandemmanuel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607cc2f15cba7---13130206676.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bhandarisurgical.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/45619006107.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://samsung-service-center.ru/uploads/files/89121758628.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hasyo.net/files/file/8169994299.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.stamfordtaxis.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lo4utrt7bvii0g2qkcch7rh63e/basefux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.taxivanclass.com/uploads/ckfinder/files/redekuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://minhnguyenvn.com/uploads/userfiles/file/98240894251.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bridgesonthepark.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609f9a79255dd---kexanipuboke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://salonlomi.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a5c70ababc---51935165216.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stpeterscbs.ca/ckfinder/userfiles/files/22006424430.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://textolinguisticsolutions.com/upload/editor/file/geduduji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3wsystems.com/shipinc/userfiles/files/xilasuwivejepimet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=what+is+the+meaning+of+prime+and+composite+numbersPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000bfbb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBFBB 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000d7cd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD7CD 15924 bytes
SHA-256: 742188cfea5b2dd573cbbe7665dce6dfa6bd0b689828d7ae297a35d4e8e6badb
font_02_sfnt_off0001007d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1007D 11256 bytes
SHA-256: a28e8a79465d6f09b46973a34509a56d2a262378ebd5367b9861479ec0a85c60