Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 24b6e471875eef5f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

92.7 KB Created: 2021-07-22 07:28:08 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 4173001611afc3906ea229ca6a2484f5 SHA-1: d40a08d248cdfb2667ba89f6f08ac7531457ae28 SHA-256: 24b6e471875eef5fc2102f573e6c098b9b44963fdcc52332b5b0197811289dcd
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF document contains a large number of external links, many of which point to compromised CMS uploads or disposable hosting domains. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. No scripts were extracted, and the document body was unreadable, but the link farm structure is a clear indicator of malicious activity.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9982

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://emauto.lv/index/images/up/file/gowepamidobugojut.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://pensiunea-escape.ro/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xilesokirowipupidelugema.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hps-gruppe.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/pcs4bap1sv192n99ao8ue48ff6/95018899975.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tingchucontrol.com/Uploadfiles/files/pofesufaritumu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://zweiund40.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1lpm2m2dgj28151qc4tla7qnmc/70412411755.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cokhiminhhien.com/media/ftp/file/99785491341.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ontime-taxi.kg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/953071d9ff4a78b9a855b69e34d07259/jinudumav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://miamiwars.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fe3e4d021019a7aefebf15691a3c0c85/nidexig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://beloit1962.com/clients/8/83/8368a4f838dea3176655029ae9e337da/File/92812676986.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://goteneplast.se/files/images/file/39058978344.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://joshuadacosta.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160845dd8e9e87---46831575694.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://giacongcomposite.com/upload/ck/files/wasemomazijaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jockmurray.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608b3eebea3f5---pamirekolekegiwinepotuju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brightwayconsultancyservices.com/userfiles/file/zedatosib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://albino-pitti.com/pub_img/file/70914251059.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lokmangal.co.in/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2ad0eec82e8d5ffa5b7abe02ac67dff9/fedemelegoxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ebal.ro/app/webroot/files/userfiles/files/zalosubij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nothingbutsafetyglasses.com/userfiles/file/nenadisunitazozibe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sckprime.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/19bd12ae6357ed654a901ce3b97ee3c7/pabovupaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.enterpriselighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/70bfcaea8a827feaae2f6b87f3017140/37673519694.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://expungemyrecordnj.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c1418c69d75---bekezeluzobenomelurof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://foundryindia.org/userfiles/file/zenedonobepusezoka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://g-ortho.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160711b10edd82---22972403550.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=laughing+your+way+to+passing+the+pediatric+boards+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e8c5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE8C5 11248 bytes
SHA-256: 0fb85137b7e92d498cf4cc4302f7f4e5d8662ae14159661e813c8e018672ffb8
font_01_sfnt_off000102c0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x102C0 16460 bytes
SHA-256: f0fe38d53df2ce3c228211e06f06f1f94e2995311f45ce30f4c3b58f390b1dc0
font_02_sfnt_off000119b5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x119B5 19328 bytes
SHA-256: 4682a3a2f52f7826642da83ad82248709dfef29718e35d92b7400e896656a3e9
font_03_sfnt_off00014b3c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14B3C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1