Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 24a4e0024a6480ea…

MALICIOUS

PDF

75.9 KB Created: 2021-06-18 21:50:42 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-09-27
MD5: b7c323cc00a0cb7c6f21b3f2da38ba50 SHA-1: 0bd9bc3cc32c72c4bceec4602aaa8017276c7c58 SHA-256: 24a4e0024a6480ea30b982b2fa03c95ab5b45eef5605e40a4e9208c8c468fc27
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF was flagged by ClamAV as 'Pdf.Phishing.Trojan' and a machine learning classifier indicated a high probability of maliciousness. Heuristics identified it as a link farm containing numerous URLs, several of which point to compromised WordPress uploads or potentially disposable domains, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution scheme. The document body is heavily obfuscated and unreadable.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://akkoryazilim.com/userfiles/file/24214871798.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://bascobrunswick.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b207b7b8f93---jetivusuzivuvo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stressmanagement-karriere.de/userfiles/file/87939578253.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://allycatering.com/userfiles/26881082031.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lcd96.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bd2eab6f4c9586b27d6ffc65d998fc1b/43045362232.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cuboni.com/uploadfile/hong202106071230528172.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://averon.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160739bf89d4d9---vowafesaberigaxitulikumu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.skupp.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f2b90d6b47---85949847214.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kuechentreff-schmid.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2edfktp04j6kss8r60ml5rauro/kenonanin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://n2nlah.org/UserFiles/file/78429539346.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cezanart.com/userfiles/file/fatilakiwote.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maugli24.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/07e24fb93b7671111fd3f75568d827d6/faxupaderi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://doellefjelde-mussemarked.dk/images/newsmail/file/51050800090.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.movingintofreedom.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f7feed8303---loxanex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=metodo+bates+ejerciciosPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e8c1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE8C1 5120 bytes
SHA-256: 90b5e73c5a7117ce43c4ad0373d2aa3edd6031dd975255e3082ba0cab14144d0
font_01_sfnt_off0000fa46.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFA46 12208 bytes
SHA-256: 25e596fa1c8d3946d36ed495da1941b65ab717e9bbe8cde4ea5f8c53bd7c6e81