Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2483ac94503684a8…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

169.5 KB Created: 2006-09-16 00:00:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel First seen: 2023-06-19
MD5: 6f54be808b1f6da4e22c4a0fb464282d SHA-1: 0700c5ca83b5868d607e4262e0bf3f93d47454de SHA-256: 2483ac94503684a84de889ec8e1340463d13251b4a13b341fbc9b047df251821
108 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The sample is an Excel file containing an embedded Equation Editor object that exploits CVE-2017-11882. This vulnerability allows for arbitrary code execution when the object is processed. No VBA macros were found to be executable, and the document body is minimal, indicating the primary attack vector is the embedded OLE object.

Heuristics 3

  • Equation Editor Ole10Native payload — CVE-2017-11882 critical CVE likely CVE_2017_11882_EQUATION_OLE10NATIVE
    An embedded Microsoft Equation 3.0 object (CLSID 0002CE02-0000-0000-C000-000000000046) carries an Ole10Native packager stream instead of the normal Equation Native/MTEF data. This is the weaponized Equation Editor RCE delivery shape used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 maldocs. The payload (font-record overflow + shellcode) is frequently encrypted and the stream name case-scrambled to evade scanners, but an Equation object holding an Ole10Native stream has no benign use.
  • Equation Editor OLE object high CVE related OLE_EQUATION_EDITOR
    Contains Equation Editor object — related to CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploitation, but CLSID presence alone is not the malformed MTEF exploit primitive.
  • VBA project contains no executable statements low OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains a VBA project, but extracted modules only contain attributes/options/comments and no executable statements.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
7f506327609c082af1cd37dde23bc2c71a000f7d1ef530b6abb66775040a7673
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 1206 bytes
ole10native_00.bin
241b17372a706afb2d2c4120500be01d7ab3bd7f78643e32f4f3906dfd3873d6
ole-package OLE Ole10Native stream: MBD0049D8FF/ole10naTivE 1310 bytes