Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2473f38d3e63ca26…

MALICIOUS

PDF

99.5 KB Created: 2021-06-05 10:14:37 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: a59c23e4fdc7e544293939af338fc6f0 SHA-1: cd042d9db166de7a62e3b52f85bf50a1ef103da2 SHA-256: 2473f38d3e63ca26c1ef2f2ff3e93d44b00cc4ac2b65dd7cd528db8c2b02f74e
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The heuristics reveal it functions as a link farm, directing users to compromised WordPress upload storage and other disposable hosting sites. The embedded URLs, such as 'https://drafthe.ru/uplcv?utm_term=house+of+darkness+house+of+light+pdf+espa%25C3%25B1ol', are likely used to distribute phishing content or further malware payloads.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9997

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://drafthe.ru/uplcv?utm_term=house+of+darkness+house+of+light+pdf+espa%25C3%25B1ol PDF link annotation
    • https://monacollection.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2e71cdc261c08468dda547e7033e17a2/32783005436.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://centar-znr-zop.hr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090ebb0619f9---gikuraliba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://skuplaptop.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a3ab27a7b17---jedurebawi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.guaitoli.eng.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a499f16e511---dirumofizufowa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.andeanskyline.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160708c63650e5---xexaguso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.maderas-navarro.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/saluxuposinakini.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://refour.dk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/62b50125595aaa69d33b4cc0c35b8aab/91089311526.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jetzterstrecht.hamburg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/eisp4qsgr3smc0996jrl0cgapt/gejaxamamefesowavosodu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://moveisgarciadigital.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f05ad30abb---vagijufoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pointsourcegroup.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/775a5a0561d8f2daee39c48545f80548/dazasirewo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kassa-evotor.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qg6qi7bh0pf48me7oo1oq7riht/39285068395.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://joefairless.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e39578214513fa5c39eb620ab75f9269/24594763037.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bjoybrands.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b1c8e44d306---74925476998.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.holzbau-hoelzl.at/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609d4b71a4c2e---rifarunuroropupe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://erfolgsapp.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072c7dd4b9b8---33723013755.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abaj.cz/UserFiles/File/74132099147.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amuseonline.com/absite/userfiles/file/zafavesutugawibuxulaboda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.daltonmaag.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000135c2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x135C2 5424 bytes
SHA-256: 6f6ebf8ef000f010abe2274d1993a5f4347d5eb03c4524bcdf05222c762facb5
font_01_sfnt_off000147e5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x147E5 12140 bytes
SHA-256: 5ff5a6874c1e5ff0904226ca56212b9e28cd7ee927a14c1f268b7bc306438a04
font_02_sfnt_off00017012.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x17012 4324 bytes
SHA-256: b50a2106bf82917db0cd3cf88f63c5e8cc3298b343ace5cffc591b35df33d24c