Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 245d081535cd6eac…

MALICIOUS

PDF

3.6 KB Created: 2008-31-20 53:85:00 Authoring application: Scribus 1.3.3.12 (via Scribus PDF Library 1.3.3.12)
MD5: c5d4589a0f384a05a4de12c042d2dacb SHA-1: 3d3ae53b2ffc45a404831856a0235bb5f9d85c44 SHA-256: 245d081535cd6eac9c53592240c7a2abf20a1e92d1c6624d6ee4332395955793
166 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that is triggered by the OpenAction. The critical CVE-2007-5659 heuristic indicates the use of Collab.collectEmailInfo, which is a known method for exploiting vulnerabilities in PDF readers to execute arbitrary code. The JavaScript is obfuscated using numeric character codes and eval(), suggesting it is designed to download and execute a secondary payload. The file size and metadata do not provide further clues to a specific family.

Heuristics 7

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • OpenAction trigger high PDF_OPENACTION
    PDF has an /OpenAction — code runs automatically when opened
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0013_001.js
315a5fe26d9a9371c5d1ba963d5fc7e4fa6b0943c17d2202cbaae301c6aedb02
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x3D7 14011 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
numeric_charcode_stage_000.js
268e6d92ee9b9b1a2ffe73e65fce876afec5e0d3ac17393afd0f1c72296842dc
deobfuscated-js numeric char-code string decoded JavaScript at offset 0x445 4260 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).